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<channel><title><![CDATA[WWW.JESUSRADICALS.COM - Vol 2. No. 3]]></title><link><![CDATA[https://www.jesusradicals.com/rockpaperscissors]]></link><description><![CDATA[Vol 2. No. 3]]></description><pubDate>Wed, 18 Feb 2026 15:38:09 -0500</pubDate><generator>Weebly</generator><item><title><![CDATA[U.S. Military Diplomacy –   From Wounded Knee to Afghanistan]]></title><link><![CDATA[https://www.jesusradicals.com/rockpaperscissors/us-military-diplomacy-from-wounded-knee-to-afghanistan]]></link><comments><![CDATA[https://www.jesusradicals.com/rockpaperscissors/us-military-diplomacy-from-wounded-knee-to-afghanistan#comments]]></comments><pubDate>Sat, 31 Oct 2020 18:23:50 GMT</pubDate><category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.jesusradicals.com/rockpaperscissors/us-military-diplomacy-from-wounded-knee-to-afghanistan</guid><description><![CDATA[By: Larry Kerschner      1890 &nbsp; &nbsp; Wounded Knee,&nbsp; South Dakota&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Lakota massacred by U.S. ArmyA blue-coated motorcycle gangarmed with rifles and pistolsrolled into this peacefulresidential neighborhood at dawn today.Chankpe Opi Wakpala community members&nbsp;were herdedtogether and shot down.Unarmed men, women and children werepulled fro [...] ]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="paragraph">By: <strong>Larry Kerschner</strong></div>  <div>  <!--BLOG_SUMMARY_END--></div>  <div class="paragraph"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1890 &nbsp; &nbsp; Wounded Knee,&nbsp; South Dakota&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Lakota massacred by U.S. Army</span><br /><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">A blue-coated motorcycle gang</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">armed with rifles and pistols</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">rolled into this peaceful</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">residential neighborhood at dawn today.</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">Chankpe Opi Wakpala community members&nbsp;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">were herded</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">together and shot down.</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">Unarmed men, women and children were</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">pulled from their homes.</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">Commenting on reports that&nbsp;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">those trying to flee were run down and</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">shot in the back,</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">one biker is quoted as saying</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">It was great sport</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">like shooting fish in a barrel.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">Reports of the number killed</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">range from 150 to 370.</span></span><br /><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1890 &nbsp; &nbsp; Buenos Aires, Argentina- U.S. troops&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;intervene to protect U.S. business interests</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1891 &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. troops battle with nationalists in Chile</span><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">walking backward</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">my hidden face</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">does not go before me</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">I cannot see</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">the dogs of war</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">I hear</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">salt</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">blood and tears</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">dripping down</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">I hear</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">children become gravediggers</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">howling</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">boy soldiers flung into the dark</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">I hear&nbsp;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">the knife</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">tearing cartilage between</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">the ribs</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">I hear two lovers</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">one is walking backward</span></span><br /><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1891&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Navy in Rio De Janeiro, Brazil to&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;protect American commercial interests</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1892&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Army kills 12 railroad workers&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;on strike in Chicago</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1893&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Marines help overthrow the&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Kingdom of Hawaii</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1894&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Army occupies Bluefield region&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;in Nicaragua</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1894-95 &nbsp; U.S. Marines land in China during&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Sino-Japanese War</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1894-96 &nbsp; U.S. Marines present in Seoul, Korea</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1895&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Navy and Marines land in the&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Colombian province which is now Panama</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1896&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Marines show the colors in Corinto,&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Nicaragua during political unrest</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1897&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. military forcefully suppresses a silver</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;miner's strike in Idaho</span><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">driving I remember to note</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">sites which would be good for an ambush</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">walking I watch the ground for&nbsp;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">dirt which may have been disturbed</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">in the laying of mines</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">nearly forty years later</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">I still expect the bullet</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">to hit that spot&nbsp;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">just below my left scapula</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">that always itches</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">like a target</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">nearly forty years later</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">I remember when we were boy warriors</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">thrown together far from home</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">(gun smoke thick as fog</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">hot brass litter</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">the lamb-like small of napalm</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">burnt indigenous personnel&nbsp;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">pile of bodies</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">slowly moving limbs in rigor</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">greenthick vietnamese jungle vines</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">sticky red clay mud in monsoon reason)</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">if he wasn't part of that</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">piece of me that couldn't come home</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">maybe I could&nbsp;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">remember my friend's face</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">nearly forty years later</span></span><br /><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1898-01 &nbsp; U.S. Navy and Army seize Phillipines from&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Spain killing 600,000 Filipinos</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1898&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Navy and Army seize Cuba from Spain,&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;we still have base at Guantanamo Bay</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1898&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Navy and Army seize Puerto Rico from&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Spain, our occupation continues</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1898&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Navy and Army seize Guam from Spain,&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;we still have military bases there</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1898&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Marines land at San Juan del Sur, Nicaragua</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1899&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Army battle Chippewa tribe at&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Leech Lake, Minnesota</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">finally in each war there are no heroes only wasted victims</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">conscientiously objecting to another stupid useless death</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">(arresting warm blood torn from leaking limbs</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">lung rasped pink bubbles froth their breath)</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">how many more times is hell to be let loose</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">cursing youngsters we say we love best</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">children sacrificed who may finally see</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">our lies as a clear patriotic ruse</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">dulce et decorum est</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">pro patria</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">mori</span></span><br /><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1900&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. troops fight to put down Boxer&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Rebellion in China</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1900&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Marines and Army again use force in&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Bluefield, Nicaragua</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1900&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Army occupies Coeur d'Alene Idaho&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;silver mining region</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1901&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Army attacks Creek tribe in Oklahoma</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1902&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. military supports the province&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(now Panama) seceding from Colombia</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1903&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Marines intervene against a popular&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;uprising in Honduras</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1903&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Marines land in Abysinnia</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1903-04&nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. military invades Dominican Republic</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;to protect U.S. business interests</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1904 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Marines land in Morocco</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1904-05&nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Marines land in Korea during</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Russo-Japanese War&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1906 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Marines invade Cuba during&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;their election</span><br /><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">a talking head warmachine propagandist</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">on NPR yesterday asked</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">who is winning the war</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">in that tone that assumes a winner</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">I don't know who might be winning</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">but I sure as hell know</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">who is losing</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">what if they gave a war and nobody came</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">fat and flatulent empire sucking</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">blood sucking oil sucking</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">life</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">spitting out the thin bones</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">of collateral damage</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">without even savoring the taste of the dead</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">the dark lord masterfully marches in place</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">behind a curtain in his white palace</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">ordering the imperial storm troopers to attention</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">with no comprehension</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">his nose pressed tight into this corner of history</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">blind with no peripheral or any other vision</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">what if they gave a war and nobody came</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">Gandhiji assures us that light is persistent</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">even in the darkness</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">Dr. king had a dream&nbsp;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">for his children and yours and mine</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">all God's children</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">love will bubble up between us</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">in our ordinary lives</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">when we see each other</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">as we are without power</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">or prejudice</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">hope is in justice</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">justice is in hope</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">what if they gave a war and nobody came</span></span><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1907&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Army sets up a protectorate in Nicaragua</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1908&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Marines land in Honduras during war&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;with Nicaragua</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1909&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Marines intervene in elections in Panama</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1910&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S, Marines again invade Bluefield and&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Corinto, Nicaragua</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1911-41 &nbsp; 30 years of continuous occupation of&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;parts of China by U.S. Navy and Army</span><br /><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">the voice of the official prophet</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">speaks the words that must be seen</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">a reluctant vision</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">in which suffering has a reason</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">a positive tale</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">of the heavy-fruited tree of grief</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">that can be viewed from either side of the fence</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">in this story a willing heart</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">may be the cure for life</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">a dance where the flesh machine&nbsp;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">steps in and out of the grave in grand style</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">to the sound of an ancient military tune</span></span><br /><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1912&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Army goes to Havana, Cuba to protect</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;U.S. business interests</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1912&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Marines land in Honduras to protect&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;American commercial interests</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1912-33 &nbsp; U.S. Army 20 year occupation and war with&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;guerilla peasants in Nicaragua</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1913&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Navy intervenes to evacuate Americans&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;from Mexico during their revolution</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1913&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Marines again land in Panama to effect</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;outcome of local election&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1914-99 &nbsp; U.S. military forces annex and occupy&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Panama Canal Zone</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1914&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Navy fights with anti-government rebels&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;at Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic</span><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">after we are the ones to survive</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">after the chill</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">after the heat</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">after we have killed but</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">before we have thoughts of being loved</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">we sing a manly song</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">martial and stirring</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">not low and blue we sing</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">when and because</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">we are distanced from the front</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">a reminder to remember</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">to forget what we want forgotten</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">we sing our loud song of silence</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">we sing again</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">and again&nbsp;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">until it is done</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">until it is gone</span></span><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1914&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Army breaks up a miner&rsquo;s strike in Colorado</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1914-18 &nbsp; U.S. Army and Navy in a series of&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;interventions against Mexicam nationalists</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1915-34 &nbsp; U.S. Army in 19 year occupation of Haiti</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1916-24 &nbsp; U.S. Marines in 8 year occupation of Haiti</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1917-33 &nbsp; U.S. Army 16 year occupation of Cuba</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1917-19 &nbsp; U.S. military in World War I</span><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">the war to end war</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">to end war to</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">end war to end</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">war to end war&nbsp;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">to end war&nbsp;</span></span><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1918-20 &nbsp; U.S. Army and Navy land in Siberia to&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;fight against Bolsheviks</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1918-20 &nbsp; U.S. troops in &ldquo;police duty&rdquo; suppressing&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;discontent after elections in Panama</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1918&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Army enters Mexico chasing &ldquo;banditos&rdquo;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1919&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Marines intervene in Yugoslavia for&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Italy against the Serbs in Dalmatia</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1920&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Marines land in Honduras to effect&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;the results of a local election</span><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1920-21 &nbsp; U.S. Army forcefully puts down a strike&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;of miners in West Virginia</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1921&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Army in two week intervention in&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Guatemala against union organizers</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1922&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Army fought against nationalists&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;in Smyrna, Turkey</span><br /><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">a black granite wall to rest against</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">each name an act calling for re-write</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">58,195 times rendered unto Caesar</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">58,195 rendered like fat on a hot stove</span></span><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1922-27 &nbsp; U.S. Army and Navy deployed in China during&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;nationalist uprising</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1924-25 &nbsp; U.S. Army landed twice in Honduras during&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;their elections</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1925&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Marines suppress a general strike by&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;the workers of Panama</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1926-33 &nbsp; U.S. Marines in seven year occupation of&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Nicaragua</span><br /><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>  <blockquote><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">I have deemed&nbsp; it my duty to use the powers</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">committed to me to ensure the adequate protection&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">of all American&nbsp; interests in Nicaragua, whether they&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">be endangered by internal strife or by outside interference</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">in the affairs of that republic.</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;--Calvin Coolidge, 1926</span></blockquote>  <div class="paragraph"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1932&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Navy warships sent to El Salvidor during&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Faribundo Marti revolt&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1933&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Army uses force to stop WWI veterans</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;bonus protest march in Washington D.C.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1934&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Marines land at Foochow, China</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1941&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Greenland and Iceland taken under U.S.&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;military protection</span><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">nights he still comes to me</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">eyes clear</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">black and white</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">unlike his body</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">yellow and red</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">this spectre</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">of a rising tide of godless communism</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">turning</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">amidst the tangled pile</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">of&nbsp; bodies</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">the 300 piastres</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">and the red-starred belt</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">I took from his body</span></span><br /><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1943&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Army forcefully puts down a rebellion of Black citizens in Detroit</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1945&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 50,000 U.S. Marines sent to Northern China</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1945&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Military occupation of South Korea which continues today</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1946&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. threatened Soviet troops in Iranian Azerbaijan with nuclear weapons</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1946&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Navy responded in Yugoslavia to shooting down of U.S. plane</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1947&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. nuclear bombers deployed over Uruguay in a show of strength</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1948&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Marines evacuate Americans from mainland China</span><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">cardinals and bishops call it a just war&nbsp;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">just because the president said so</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">just because they hurt us</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">just because we can</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">just because not enough of us said no</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">just because the snow falls and the shadows grow longer each day</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">just because we see it on CNN</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">just because after the bombs fall there is no one left to hear</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">just because</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1948&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. nuclear bombers threaten the Soviets over Berlin airlift</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1948&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Marines to Palestine</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1950-53 &nbsp; U.S. troops in Korean civil war; threaten China with nuclear weapons</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1953&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. military and CIA overthrow democracy and install Shah of Iranian</span><br /></div>  <blockquote><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">Every gun that is made, every warship launched, every&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">rocket fired, signifies, in the final sense, a theft from&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">those who hunger and are not fed, those who are cold&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">and are not clothed.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Pres. D.D. Eisenhower 1953</span></blockquote>  <div class="paragraph"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1954&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. offers use of nuclear weapons to French to</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;use against siege in Viet Nam</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1955&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. bombs Guatemala from bases in Nicaragua&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;after Guatemala nationalized U.S. business</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1956&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. threatens Soviets with nuclear weapons&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;during Suez Canal crisis in Egypt</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1958&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S troops occupy Lebanon</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1958&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Iraq threatened with nuclear weapons to&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;prevent invasion of Kuwait</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1959&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. troops forcefully stop political protests&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;in Panama</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1960&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. military advisers begin to be used in&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;numbers in Viet Nam</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">weapons of mass destruction</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">wep</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">wept</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">jesus wept</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">tears slick and shiny like blood</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">salt falling to the earth</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">wept words</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">chemical words</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">biological words</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">radiological words</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">wept puns</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">puns</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">puns</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">hidden</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">double meaning of mass</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">black hole</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">air hole</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">ass hole</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">bullet hole</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">rabbit hole</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">massah</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">holy mass</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">a catholic ritual</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">making us all holy this day</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">de&nbsp;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">de</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">deny</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">dumb</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">dum de dum dum</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">haunted by the ghosts of children</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">banging on the catatonic piano</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">struck</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">struck</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">struck with the brutality of it all</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">struck with the futility of it all</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">shun</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">attention</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">shun this thought&nbsp;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">stay in your place</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">self censor</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">three dimensional auditory weapons of mass illusion</span></span><br /><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1961&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. military and CIA train commandos for&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;operation against Cuba at Bay of the Pigs</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1962&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. government threatens to use nuclear</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;weapons in Berlin Wall crisis</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1963&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S Army shoots Panamanian citizens&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;protesting about return of canal</span><br /><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">madres llorosa</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">she was last seen</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">in a photograph</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">kneeling</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">peasant dress</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">little protection</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">between her and the road stones</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">none&nbsp;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">between her&nbsp;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">and the boy soldiers</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">the body lying there</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">looked</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">something like her son</span></span><br /><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1964&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. military assists Indonesian Army coup&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;in which one million were killed</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1964-75 &nbsp; Viet Nam War&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1965-66 &nbsp; U.S. Marines land in Dominican Republic&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;during their election campaign</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1966-67 &nbsp; U.S. Green Berets intervene in Guatemala&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;against anti-government rebels</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">we move out of the tree line</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">spread out surround the huts</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">the village headman says</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">two wounded men died</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">and were buried</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">several days before</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">a green black shimmer</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">rises (after three days;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;the sun)</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">the skin</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">taut with gangrenous gas</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">bursts</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">with the weight of a landing fly</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">spewing</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">pus to dust</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">we dig</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">small men's bones</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">in a small hole</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">a soup of khaki straps and steel buckles</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">stirred and sifted</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">for intelligence</span></span><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1967&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Army battles U.S. citizens in Detroit killing 43</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1968&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 21.000 U.S. troops on the streets of American</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;cities after MLK assassination</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1969&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Army and Navy secretly attack North</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Vietnamese and Viet Cong in Cambodia</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">a bullet manages to exist</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">without a mind of it's own</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">slowed to sixteen frames per second</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">it barely precedes the out-flowering</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">crimson and grey</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">from the back of the skull</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">dead is still dead</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">despite any noise of martial music and honor</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">the dead don't awaken</span></span><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1970&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. troops invade Cambodia</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1971&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Air Force &ldquo;carpet-bombs&rdquo; Laos while&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;directing a South Vietnamese invasion</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1972&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Army supports the FBI in siege against&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Lakota at Wounded Knee, South Dakota</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1973&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. military in world-wide alert nuclear&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;threat against those attacking Israel</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1974&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. military and CIA command operation&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;assassinating the elected President of Chile</span><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">backs to the white bright light</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">young men wearing goggles</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">a boy soldier among many</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">dug into the Nevada desert</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">sand scoured grey mesquite</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">secure the area</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">following orders</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">he knew no</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">Korea no</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">Viet Nam no</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">his was an Eisenhower&nbsp;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">time of piece</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">now his Auschwitz eyes in sunken sockets</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">this atomic vision</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">shadowed him</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">these twenty-five years</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">sallow grey</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">against white sheets</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">death fetid breath</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">stomach gone to gastric cancer</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">100 milligrams of morphine each hour</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">bring</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">a time of peace</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">dying</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">he spoke briefly</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">of a bright white light</span></span><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1975&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. bombs Cambodia during attempt to free</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;captured ship Mayaguez</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1976&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. military command assists South Africans&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;attacking rebels in Angola</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1978&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Air Force provides logistical support to&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;French in Zaire</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1980&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. in aborted bombing raid/hostage rescue&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;from U.S. Embassy in Iran&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1981&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Navy shoots down two Libyan jets during&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;maneuvers</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1982&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Navy mines a harbor in Nicaragua as&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;part of U.S. support of Contras</span><br /></div>  <blockquote><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">We have never interfered in the internal government of a country</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">and have no intention of doing so, never had any thought of that</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">kind. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Pres. Ronald Reagan, 09-28-1982</span></blockquote>  <div class="paragraph"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1982&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Marines expel the PLO from Lebanon</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;while the U.S. Navy bombs Syria</span><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">this militaristic corporate statist</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">religion alive in our midst</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">barely hides the bronze face of Moloch</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">Canaanite sun god risen again amongst us</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">this god whose face is ours</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">whose name is consumption</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">whose tongue is greed</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">demands the sacrifice of our children</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">in blood and madness</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">name them warriors these boy soldiers</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">and our daughters now</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">to kill or be killed</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">a death hunger never satisfied</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">dance with the flute and cymbal</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">sing the patriotic anthems</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">loud martial songs</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">to drown the voices</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">and screams of the dying</span></span><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1983&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. military builds bases on the border between&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Honduras and Nicaragua for Contras</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1983&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. bombs and invades Grenada four years&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;after their revolution</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1984&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. military shoots down 2 Iranian jets over&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;the Persian Gulf</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1985&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Navy jet forces an Egyptian commercial&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;airliner to land in Sicily</span><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">These people expect their satisfaction guaranteed</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">Anything less comfortable is not allowed.</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">Different voices we Americans seldom heed.</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">Simple moral questions won't be said aloud.</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">The leaders state that which everyone is to see</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">But their type of truth is just another useless root</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">Of that once verdant tree that should mean liberty.</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">That now is hacked and sadly broken underfoot</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">While snakeoil hucksters proudly ply their ware</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">Selling safety and security in that old new offer.</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">A Potemkin vision in which everything here is fair</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">And if the evil die young it's their fault they suffer.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">When Christ called us to be willing servants of all</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">Of course, He meant only those on this side of the wall.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1985&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Army assists in raids in coca regions of Bolivia</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1986&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Navy bombs Libya killing Col. Khaddafi's daughter&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1987-88 &nbsp; U.S. Navy bombs Iran on the side of Iraq in their war&nbsp;</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">blue gulf</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">grey sand</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">black oil</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">green money</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">brown skin</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">red blood</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1988&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Navy shoots down 2 Libyan jets</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1988&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. troops invade Panama killing over 2,000&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;while arresting President Noriega</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1989&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. troops used to put down Black unrest after&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;hurricane in Virgin Islands, St. Croix</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1989&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. jets provide air cover for Marcos government&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;against non-violent coup in Philippines</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1990&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. troops evacuate civilians during civil war</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;in Liberia</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1990-91 &nbsp; First Gulf War against Iraq</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">the war was black and white&nbsp;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">at first but then</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">in living color red and yellow and khaki green&nbsp;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">brought into the living room but what was always missing</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">was the smell of war</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">my war smelled</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">of dying vegetation eau de agent orange</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">burnt gunpowder and burnt people</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">dark blood sweet and warm</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">piss&nbsp; shit&nbsp; sweat</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">testosterone</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">the same smell is found in what is left of a pizza shop</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">in Jerusalem</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">now the smell of war is in Jenin and Ramallah&nbsp;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">piss and shit and blood</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">mixes with the frustrated cries&nbsp;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">of the people</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">Helen Caldicott holds up</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">a picture of a baby with his head blown off</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">the smell of his head seeps up through the</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">concrete rubble after the tanks roll on</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">the same smell of piss and shit and blood</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">rose in the hot desert</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">some days after soldiers were buried</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">alive</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">the same smell at Waco when the embers died and&nbsp;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">the smoke cleared</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">the same smell of</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">more piss and shit and blood</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">was found by firefighters&nbsp;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">and police digging below the twin tower's space</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">the same smell more piss more shit</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">more blood</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">was found near Kabul raised with the dust</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">by bombs from 40,000 feet</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">next we'll find that same smell in some new axis of evil where</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">the smell of oil added to the smell of dead children</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">added to the putrescent odor of piss and shit and blood</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">of war and death</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">should gag us all&nbsp;</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">however as Erasmus said five hundred years ago</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">war is sweet</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">to those who know it not</span></span><br /><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1991-2001 &nbsp; U.S. bombs Iraq hundreds of times killing</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;many civilians maintaining the no-fly zone</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1991&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Army and Marines deployed in Los Angeles&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;during anti-police uprising</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1992-94 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. Army and Navy bombing and raid&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;during U.S. led U.N. occupation</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1993-95 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. jets bomb Serbs in Bosnia</span><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">I will teach you how</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">to perform a war</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">a clean operation</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">to remove that dangerous tissue</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">which can no longer be controlled</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">we first name it cancer</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">we curse it for an inhuman bastard</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">nothing legitimate to be found</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">the pathologic question</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">must be asked and answered</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">weighing whether a pound of flesh will be enough</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">shared definitions in hand</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">we sharpen our knives</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">sanitary</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">chrome and steel</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">bright lights</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">remove any shadow</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">of doubts</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">patriotic anesthesia dulls the senses</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">common and other</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">to the loud cutting</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">ripping and</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">bleeding to come</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">once hidden viscera bloody red</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">broken bone white</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">and hypoxic blue tissue</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">stare out at us</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">unexpected collateral damage</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">can be dressed</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">with sterile white gauze</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">although the bloated smell&nbsp;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">sometimes remains</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">afterwards</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">we will remove our gloves and&nbsp;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">wash our hands</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1994-96 &nbsp; U.S. Army and Navy blockade the nation of Haiti</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1995&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. jets bomb Serb airfields in Croatia</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1996-97 &nbsp; U.S. Marines at Rwandan Hutu refugee camps&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;in Zaire</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1997&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. troops evacuate foreigners from Liberia</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1998&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. troops evacuate foreigners from Albania</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1998&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. missiles attack a pharmaceutical plant in Sudan</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">1999&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. missiles attack a former CIA training camp&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;in Afghanistan</span><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>  <blockquote><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">I think that the targeting of innocent civilians is the worst thing</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">about modern conflicts today.&nbsp; And to the extent which more and more</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">people seem to believe it is legitimate to target innocent civilians to reach</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">their larger political goals, I think that's something to be resisted at every turn.&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Pres. Bill Clinton, 03-21-2000</span><br /></blockquote>  <div class="paragraph"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">2001&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S forces attack Afghanistan in response to&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;terrorist attack by Egyptians and Saudis</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">I heard it on NPR</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">someone said we're at war&nbsp;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">yeah that's terror&nbsp;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">here in North America&nbsp;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">now we get a taste of it&nbsp;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">we get to see the other side</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">now our children die</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">now we see there are no accidents</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">only consequences</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">we gag on the dust and rubble and fumes</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">in New York</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">in Washington D.C.</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">in Pennsylvania</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">in Kabul</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">in Baghdad</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">now we gag on the truth</span></span><br /><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">and&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">2003&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; U.S. military in massive unprovoked attack&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;against Iraq leads to the death of thousands</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">and</span></span></div>  <div><div style="height: 20px; overflow: hidden; width: 100%;"></div> <hr class="styled-hr" style="width:100%;"></hr> <div style="height: 20px; overflow: hidden; width: 100%;"></div></div>  <h2 class="blog-author-title">Larry Kerschner</h2> <p><span>Born November 17, 1946 in Seattle one of eleven children.&nbsp; Educated in Catholic grade school and high school.&nbsp; Drafted into the Army Summer 1967.&nbsp; Spent 14 months in the Infantry in Vietnam.&nbsp; Spent 35 years as a registered Nurse--last 25 years as Family Nurse Practitioner in rural communities.&nbsp; Began writing poetry as a child and has been intermittently writing since. Politically active with Veterans For Peace, Fellowship of Reconciliation, Ground Zero Center for Nonviolent Action and Pacific Life Community.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><br /><br /><span>Blog:&nbsp; www.livejournal.com/~larrywrites</span><br /><br /><span>&#8203;</span><strong>Chapbooks</strong><span>: Promises (1988);&nbsp; Memories (1989); Voices in the Wilderness (2000); Reflections on Fasting for the People of Iraq (2001); ); U.S. Military Diplomacy: From Wounded Knee to Afghanistan (2001); Transforming the Anesthesia (2007);&nbsp; Iraq Memorial to Life (2009); Family (2019); Jampa as Poet Mujahid (2019); Other Eyes: Translations of Poems by Larry Kerschner (2019); To Those Who Know It Not (2019) &nbsp;</span><br /><br /><strong>Books</strong><span>: Graves Lines (2013); Letters to the Editor 1998-2001(2013); Rimed Love (2014); Poems,&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; New and Used (2016); George Washington, Founder of Centralia (2018); Grotesque Arms (2019); (Grave Lines and Letters to the Editor 1998-2001 are available in Kindle format)</span><br /><br /><span>Poems published in: Kickass Review; National Catholic Reporter; Crab Creek Review; Drama Garden; Half Drunk Muse; Voices in Wartime; Outsiders writers; Peace in Our Times; The Veteran&nbsp; and a number of online sites.</span><br /><br /><br /><span>3681 Cooks Hill Road</span><br /><span>Centralia WA 98531</span><br /><span>360-880-4741</span><br /><span>&#8203;peacepoet@gmail.com</span><br />&#8203;</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Dear Ameriklans]]></title><link><![CDATA[https://www.jesusradicals.com/rockpaperscissors/dear-ameriklans]]></link><comments><![CDATA[https://www.jesusradicals.com/rockpaperscissors/dear-ameriklans#comments]]></comments><pubDate>Sat, 31 Oct 2020 18:07:34 GMT</pubDate><category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.jesusradicals.com/rockpaperscissors/dear-ameriklans</guid><description><![CDATA[By: Nekeisha Alayna Alexis      Y&rsquo;all just can&rsquo;t front on us niggas no morePolice can&rsquo;t keep pulling these triggersWon&rsquo;t go for that shit much longer&hellip;&ldquo;Sunkissed," Mick Jenkins&#8203;&#8203;  At this crucial time in our lives when everything is so desperate, when every day is a matter of survival I don&rsquo;t think you can help but be involved&hellip;We will shape and mold this country or it will not be molded and shaped at all anymore. So I don&rsquo;t think [...] ]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="paragraph">By: <strong>Nekeisha Alayna Alexis</strong></div>  <div>  <!--BLOG_SUMMARY_END--></div>  <blockquote><em>Y&rsquo;all just can&rsquo;t front on us niggas no more</em><br /><em>Police can&rsquo;t keep pulling these triggers</em><br /><em>Won&rsquo;t go for that shit much longer&hellip;</em><br /><a target="_blank" href="https://soundcloud.com/mickjenkins/sunkissed">&ldquo;Sunkissed," Mick Jenkins&#8203;</a><br /><br />&#8203;</blockquote>  <blockquote><em>At this crucial time in our lives when everything is so desperate, when every day is a matter of survival I don&rsquo;t think you can help but be involved&hellip;We will shape and mold this country or it will not be molded and shaped at all anymore. So I don&rsquo;t think you have a choice</em><span>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=99V0mMNf5fo" target="_blank">&ndash; Nina Simone</a></blockquote>  <span class='imgPusher' style='float:left;height:0px'></span><span style='display: table;width:auto;position:relative;float:left;max-width:100%;;clear:left;margin-top:0px;*margin-top:0px'><a><img src="https://www.jesusradicals.com/uploads/2/6/3/8/26388433/we-re-all-loyal-klansmen_orig.jpg" style="margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 10px; border-width:1px;padding:3px; max-width:100%" alt="Picture" class="galleryImageBorder wsite-image" /></a><span style="display: table-caption; caption-side: bottom; font-size: 90%; margin-top: -10px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: center;" class="wsite-caption"></span></span> <div class="paragraph" style="display:block;">&#8203;<em>Written on July 7, 2016</em><br /><br />Dear&nbsp;Americans,<br /><br />I am writing from a place of intense anguish and rage. I am naming this sentiment clearly, lest there be any confusion.<br /><br />Today is the day the police killing of Philando Castile has made the headlines, which is the day after the police killing of Alton Sterling rose to national attention. Reeling from another round of blows against we who are darker than blue, I am convinced that there needs to be new language&mdash;new terms to describe the tumultuous emotional landscape that erupts for so many Black persons when another one of our slaughtered bodies bleeds out in our streets or in our cars or on our couches or in our beds or on our playgrounds or in the halls of our apartment buildings or hangs lifelessly from a garbage bag in a jail cell. There is no single word that I know of to describe the simultaneous unsurprised surprise, the "angrief," the hopeless defiance, the wounded wrath that floods one&rsquo;s entire being when unmitigated, virulent, state-sanctioned, White supremacist power and violence shows itself in another public execution. The visceral response to these acts of systemic annihilation, to this structured hatred, defies categorization. The emotion is a mystery, like trying to speak to the totality of God or the character of love in a single utterance. Yet I feel it in my body as I write to the White Majority upon whom this nation&rsquo;s Klan Culture relies and through whom the plague of Black death continues.&#8203;<br /><br />It is the Ameriklans, the White Majority with its flaccid progressive politics on one hand and entrenched ignorance on the other, its allergic reactions to conflict and confrontation and risk, its unrelenting silence and ongoing complicity, its short term &ldquo;solidarity&rdquo; and armchair &ldquo;allyship&rdquo; and empty advice on appropriate resistance that make possible the extremist violence that Black communities face. It is the White Majority that is too self-conscious to speak and act, and too self-righteous in the face of Black speech and action, that navel gazes at its guilt and enjoys the luxury of its paralysis, that acts at a loss even when Black people have repeatedly made clear demands around our survival, who fertilizes the strange-fruit bearing trees. That you are neither hot nor cold in the face of unyielding brutality against Black cis-men and cis-women and transmen and transwomen and lesbian and gay lovers and children and mothers and old and poor and incarcerated and surveilled makes you suitable only for spitting out. Your stasis, your perpetual limbo, are the very veins through which this Klan Culture flows and it is long past due for you to stake a claim like all of our lives depend on it.&nbsp;<br /><br />If you are unwilling to be and uninvolved in struggling daily for reparation, restitution, and ripping out at the root the oppressive structures that have created your very life, that sustain your very being, that make your place in this society possible, then you are integral to the problem.&nbsp;<br /><br />If you are unwilling to be and uninvolved in educating yourself and coming to terms with your death-dealing history and the ways in which your Whiteness operates in the present as a means of imagining and deploying new possibilities, then you are a part of the machine.&nbsp;<br /><br />If you are unwilling to be and uninvolved in engaging, confronting, witnessing to, challenging and sabotaging the overtly White Supremacist Minority that make up your community, either out of shame for their existence or unwarranted pride at your own sophistication, then you are a part of the breeding ground for brutality.<br /><br />If you are uninvolved in protest and provocation instigated by Black and other nonwhite communities and their woke comrades, and unwilling to put yourself in the same line of unfriendly White fire that threatens and targets we marginalized peoples&mdash;if you are unwilling to reallocate your time, your priorities, your money, your agendas, your plans, your worship, your power to tend to the Black blood crying out from the soil&mdash;then you too are responsible for holding together the Klan Culture that suffocates and destroys.<br />&#8203;<br />It is not enough to be &ldquo;nice.&rdquo; It is not enough to mean well. It is not enough to pray. It is not enough to be committed. It is not enough to like our culture or use our slang or appropriate our dress or admire our resilience. It is not enough to shut up and listen. It is not enough to speak out of turn and without sound analysis. You must have your very skin, your teeth and nails and minds, in the thick of the fight. The system was made for you. It continues to benefit you. And it is your job to do what you can to bring it down&mdash;if you actually want to see it fall.<br /><br />As I spent the day and night haunted by this week&rsquo;s round of losses, Jesus&rsquo;s hard saying in Luke 14:26 came to me in a new way, illuminated as it was by this present darkness: &ldquo;Whoever comes to me and does not hate father and mother, wife and children, brothers and sisters, yes, and even life itself, cannot be my disciple.&rdquo;<br />&#8203;<br />Either you will hate the generations of Whiteness that has brought us to this place and the legacy on which your world is built, either you will hate White violence and power in all of its manifestations, either you will hate this antiBlack society and the order of things that makes peace between us impossible, or you will have no true freedom. Either you will hate the life that you live at the expense of others, relinquish your hold and be propelled toward a new direction, or you will miss the new creation that is to come: that is already on the way if we who strive for liberation have anything to say about it. And we do.&nbsp;<br /><br />There is no neutral. There are no clean hands. You are either a keeper of Klan Culture and facilitator in the destruction of Philando, Alton, Tamir, Rekia, Trayvon, Sandra, John, Aiyana, Michael and Insert Name Here, or part of the struggle that refuses to accept this arrangement in its bald and latent forms. The in-between that you occupy is not an in between at all: it is an extension of a politics designed to destroy Black existence and the existence of any other nonwhites who get caught in the fray. Choose to stand against this oppression or consider yourself enlisted to oppress.&nbsp;<br /><br />Those who have hearts to hear, let them.</div> <hr style="width:100%;clear:both;visibility:hidden;"></hr>  <div><div style="height: 20px; overflow: hidden; width: 100%;"></div> <hr class="styled-hr" style="width:100%;"></hr> <div style="height: 20px; overflow: hidden; width: 100%;"></div></div>  <div><div class="wsite-multicol"><div class="wsite-multicol-table-wrap" style="margin:0 -15px;"> 	<table class="wsite-multicol-table"> 		<tbody class="wsite-multicol-tbody"> 			<tr class="wsite-multicol-tr"> 				<td class="wsite-multicol-col" style="width:34.802431610942%; padding:0 15px;"> 					 						  <div><div class="wsite-image wsite-image-border-none " style="padding-top:10px;padding-bottom:10px;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:center"> <a> <img src="https://www.jesusradicals.com/uploads/2/6/3/8/26388433/published/jr-nekeisha.jpg?1604167836" alt="Picture" style="width:205;max-width:100%" /> </a> <div style="display:block;font-size:90%"></div> </div></div>   					 				</td>				<td class="wsite-multicol-col" style="width:65.197568389058%; padding:0 15px;"> 					 						  <h2 class="blog-author-title">Nekeisha Alayna Alexis</h2> <p>is&nbsp;co-founder and co-organizer of Jesus Radicals. She&nbsp;is also an occasional writer and speaker with wide-ranging interests related to human and other animal liberation, and our intersecting oppressions. Explore her random and rambling mindstate at&nbsp;<a target="_blank" href="http://criticalanimal.tumblr.com/">criticalanimal.tumblr.com</a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a target="_blank" href="http://everydayoppression.tumblr.com/">everydayoppression.tumblr.com</a></p>   					 				</td>			</tr> 		</tbody> 	</table> </div></div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Introduction]]></title><link><![CDATA[https://www.jesusradicals.com/rockpaperscissors/introduction]]></link><comments><![CDATA[https://www.jesusradicals.com/rockpaperscissors/introduction#comments]]></comments><pubDate>Sat, 31 Oct 2020 18:02:06 GMT</pubDate><category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.jesusradicals.com/rockpaperscissors/introduction</guid><description><![CDATA[By: Seth Martin      I.The songs, interviews, essays, letters, pictures and works of art and poetry in this volume overflow with rage, joy, and liberating truth-telling. There are voices from many lands represented here. However, the heavy focus on the interwoven struggles for decolonization and liberation in Korea and Indigenous North America reflects my own relationships with lands, people, and struggles. I am deeply grateful that so many loved ones responded to this call by offering these gif [...] ]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="paragraph">By: <strong>Seth Martin</strong></div>  <div>  <!--BLOG_SUMMARY_END--></div>  <div class="paragraph"><strong>I.</strong><br />The songs, interviews, essays, letters, pictures and works of art and poetry in this volume overflow with rage, joy, and liberating truth-telling. There are voices from many lands represented here. However, the heavy focus on the interwoven struggles for decolonization and liberation in Korea and Indigenous North America reflects my own relationships with lands, people, and struggles. I am deeply grateful that so many loved ones responded to this call by offering these gifts to fan the flames of our resistance and solidarity. Also, I am by calling a musician, not an academic. The emphasis on music, art, and &ldquo;real voice&rdquo; types of textual presentations such as long interviews was intentional. What is decolonization, incarnation, and liberation if honest tongues are not loosed and heard, vibrant colors are not unleashed and basked in, and prophetic, pulsating music is not there to soak and reinvigorate dry and withered hearts? I am humbled and grateful beyond words to have been given the honor and responsibility of guest editing this volume. The voices and perspectives presented below are richly diverse, and at times one might even feel they contradict each other. Yet all are filled, I believe, with the spirit of liberation we need, and each has something to offer in the struggle to decolonize our minds and bodies and the lands and narratives that give us life. The trees clap their hands. The Earth groans. May Creator guide each reader to what their heart and hands most need.<br /><br />-Seth Martin (Seth Mountain, &#51060;&#49328;)<br /><br />November 1st, 2020<br /><br />All Hallow&rsquo;s Day<br /><br /><br /><br /><strong>II.</strong><br />From the original Call for Submissions, released in June 2020 (written in a voice primarily to and from self-identifying Christians):<br /><br /><em>Long before I ever heard of Christ, or saw a white man, I had learned from an untutored woman the essence of morality. With the help of dear Nature herself, she taught me things simple but of mighty import. I knew God. I perceived what goodness is. I saw and loved what is really beautiful. Civilization has not taught me anything better!&nbsp;</em><br />-Oh&iacute;ye S'a (Charles Eastman), The Soul of the Indian (1911)&nbsp;<br /><br /><em>We want to be sure to clarify that decolonization is not a metaphor. When metaphor invades decolonization, it kills the very possibility of decolonization; it recenters whiteness, it resettles theory, it extends innocence to the settler, it entertains a settler future. Decolonize (a verb) and decolonization (a noun) cannot easily be grafted onto pre-existing discourses/frameworks, even if they are critical, even if they are anti-racist, even if they are justice frameworks. The easy absorption, adoption, and transposing of decolonization is yet another form of settler appropriation. When we write about decolonization, we are not offering it as a metaphor; it is not an approximation of other experiences of oppression. Decolonization is not a swappable term for other things we want to do to improve our societies and schools. Decolonization doesn&rsquo;t have a synonym</em>. -Eve Tuck and Y. Wayne Yang, "<a href="https://www.ryerson.ca/content/dam/aec/pdfs/Decolonization-is-not-a-metaphor.pdf">Decolonization is not a metaphor</a>" (2012)&nbsp;<br /><br /><em>Let us admit it, the settler knows perfectly well that no phraseology can be a substitute for reality.</em>&nbsp;<br />-Franz Fanon, The Wretched of the Earth (1963)<br /><br />To seriously advocate for decolonization in any way, shape or form, is to take a fiercely moral stance. It is to declare allegiance in a very real war at this moment. But allegiance to what? And to whom? It is to acknowledge and protest not only the continuance but the thriving of past forms of colonization through the nations, institutions, religions, power imbalances, behaviors and dominant narratives that now take on different names. These colonizing forces remain protected by silence as they continue to make war on all living peoples, lands, cultures and ways of thinking that conflict with their universalizing missions.&nbsp;<br /><br />Decolonization demands we take a side. It is to choose solidarity amidst chaos, with suffering people and land, against comfort and death. For any coming from the dominant culture, it is to choose to die in order to live. "Unless a grain of wheat should first fall to the ground and die..." Yes, but it is also to know and act upon the knowledge that no real "self" can be found while living and pursuing a dream that necessitates the perpetuation of false history and the silence or death of all who do not fit in the dominant narrative. It is a refusal to continue "imagining autonomy on stolen land" (<a href="https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/2201473X.2016.1241211?%20journalCode=rset20">Adam Lewis</a>, 2016).&nbsp;<br /><br />Furthermore, for those of us identifying as radical persons of Christian faith, we also see and acknowledge that, when held up and viewed through a lens of decolonization, much of what we continue to embody and even fight for as Christians reeks of&mdash;and perpetuates&mdash;the evil of the colonizing mindsets, structures, and violent legacies we openly claim to abhor and resist.&nbsp;<br /><br />We lament the colonization of our minds and actions, and seek to decolonize. This is not only for our liberation but in solidarity with all who the Church's past actions and inactions have continued to oppress. We seek liberation and incarnation together, and understand that to do so by calling for decolonization demands at the very start something akin to repentance. It begins with acknowledging that colonization remains in and around us, and that uprooting and destroying it will certainly mean uprooting and destroying things in ourselves we have learned to cling to and protect as essential to our identities&mdash;as people of a colonizers' faith tradition and as willing and unwilling participants in the legacy of spiritual, mental and physical colonization.&nbsp;<br /><br />We firmly believe that decolonization of land, mind, and body are necessary for true liberation and justice to grow in and through all of us. But how do we get there? And how is the call for decolonization a distinct form of liberation from other forms of transformation? We come to this issue in a posture of shame, rage, sorrow, and repentance, to learn and follow, not to teach and lead.&nbsp;</div>  <div><div style="height: 20px; overflow: hidden; width: 100%;"></div> <hr class="styled-hr" style="width:100%;"></hr> <div style="height: 20px; overflow: hidden; width: 100%;"></div></div>  <div><div class="wsite-multicol"><div class="wsite-multicol-table-wrap" style="margin:0 -15px;"> 	<table class="wsite-multicol-table"> 		<tbody class="wsite-multicol-tbody"> 			<tr class="wsite-multicol-tr"> 				<td class="wsite-multicol-col" style="width:50%; padding:0 15px;"> 					 						  <div><div class="wsite-image wsite-image-border-none " style="padding-top:10px;padding-bottom:10px;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:center"> <a> <img src="https://www.jesusradicals.com/uploads/2/6/3/8/26388433/116611588-10100229378466494-3739767040729844059-o_orig.jpg" alt="Picture" style="width:auto;max-width:100%" /> </a> <div style="display:block;font-size:90%"></div> </div></div>   					 				</td>				<td class="wsite-multicol-col" style="width:50%; padding:0 15px;"> 					 						  <h2 class="blog-author-title">Seth Martin</h2> <p>(Seth Mountain, &#51060;&#49328;) is an anarchistic poet, essayist, and folksinger. He comes from Irish and Italian immigrant settlers and Cherokee people, among others, and is a tribal member of The Cherokee Nation. He grew up as an immigrant settler on Cowlitz Land in the (US) Pacific Northwest, and now lives in Korea with his partner, Lee Nan Young.&nbsp;<br />Seth can be reached through this Journal or through his website:&nbsp; sethmartinandthemenders.bandcamp.com</p>   					 				</td>			</tr> 		</tbody> 	</table> </div></div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[It Will Be Women That End This War]]></title><link><![CDATA[https://www.jesusradicals.com/rockpaperscissors/it-will-be-women-that-end-this-war]]></link><comments><![CDATA[https://www.jesusradicals.com/rockpaperscissors/it-will-be-women-that-end-this-war#comments]]></comments><pubDate>Sat, 31 Oct 2020 17:42:37 GMT</pubDate><category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.jesusradicals.com/rockpaperscissors/it-will-be-women-that-end-this-war</guid><description><![CDATA[A conversation with Christine Ahn about dreams, mentors, and finding hope in the Long View while struggling for peace in Korea(Interviewed by Seth Martin)&#8203;       Editor&rsquo;s Note:Christine Ahn is a Korean immigrant and the youngest of 10 who grew up in the States after her family followed her older sister, who had married an American, from war-torn Korea to restart their lives in the US. In recent years, after decades of peace activism, advocacy for women's rights, and anti-colonial wri [...] ]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="paragraph"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">A conversation with Christine Ahn about dreams, mentors, and finding hope in the Long View while struggling for peace in Korea</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>(Interviewed by Seth Martin)</span></span>&#8203;</div>  <div>  <!--BLOG_SUMMARY_END--></div>  <span class='imgPusher' style='float:left;height:16px'></span><span style='display: table;width:auto;position:relative;float:left;max-width:100%;;clear:left;margin-top:20px;*margin-top:40px'><a><img src="https://www.jesusradicals.com/uploads/2/6/3/8/26388433/published/christine-ahn.png?1604166774" style="margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 10px; border-width:1px;padding:3px; max-width:100%" alt="Picture" class="galleryImageBorder wsite-image" /></a><span style="display: table-caption; caption-side: bottom; font-size: 90%; margin-top: -10px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: center;" class="wsite-caption"></span></span> <div class="paragraph" style="display:block;"><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">Editor&rsquo;s Note:</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">Christine Ahn is a Korean immigrant and the youngest of 10 who grew up in the States after her family followed her older sister, who had married an American, from war-torn Korea to restart their lives in the US. In recent years, after decades of peace activism, advocacy for women's rights, and anti-colonial writing and speaking, Ahn has become one of the most well-known Korean-American activists concerning the struggle for a women-led peace movement in Korea to end the Korean War and bring about Korean reunification. In the early 2000s Ahn worked in solidarity with Korean farmers during the resistance to relocation and the construction of what is now the largest US overseas military base in the world, in Pyeongtaek. She was also one of the first activists to spread the story of the naval base resistance movement in Jeju Island, Gangjeong Village, to international audiences, through direct action and publishing several widely read articles in English about the struggle in major news outlets. Ahn is the co-founder of Women Cross DMZ (WCDMZ), and in 2015 she and 29 women peace activists from around the world crossed the Korean demilitarized zone (DMZ) together and met and called for peace and unification in a joint action with North and South Korean women.</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">&nbsp;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">On April 28th, 2019, I sat down with Ahn for an interview in a little tea house in Seoul. She was in Korea then mainly to take part in a country-wide demonstration of unity along the DMZ, which marked the one year anniversary of the Panmunjom Declaration, when South Korean President Moon Jae-in and North Korean leader Kim Jong-un made history by meeting and greeting one another in the DMZ, and then promising Koreans north and south to end the Korean War within a year.</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">&nbsp;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">Despite the historical steps taken by Korean leadership and the overwhelming popular support in South Korea to end the war only two years ago, in April 2019 the state of the Korean Peace Process did not look good. A month before, several forces in the US and SK</span>&mdash;<span style="font-weight:700">including Nancy Pelosi and John Bolton</span>&mdash;<span style="font-weight:700">had worked together to derail the Hanoi Summit between Trump and KJU. Rather than make a joint statement about ending US-NK hostilities and working towards an end-of-war declaration, as leaders on both sides had talked about publicly leading up to the summit, the meeting ended abruptly and coldly, with no deal, and an openly happy John Bolton, among other US war-hawks. In Seoul, the mood among peace activists and much of the Korean public for weeks after the failed Hanoi Summit was one of frustration and heartbreak.</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">&nbsp;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">Ahn and I discussed personal and collective stories of struggle against militarism and empire in Korea. She shared parts of her journey to becoming a leader in the Korean-American peace movement, including family history about one of her "crazy uncles" who during the years of Japanese occupation worked on a train that traveled to Manchuria. Upon returning to his small cabin up in the Bukhansan mountains outside Seoul, he would print updates on a lithograph machine about the Korean independence guerrilla fighters. He would then smuggle his works on the train and toss them at a designated spot where the news would then be circulated underground. He risked his life doing this and after his cover was blown by the Japanese authorities, he became a monk and died young.</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">&nbsp;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">We talked about the power and importance of women leaders, and the strength that comes from knowing and including oneself in the "Long View", as a root of hope and strength for the struggle to end the Korean War.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">This summer Ahn was awarded the prestigious 2020 US Peace Prize for her work with international women to end the Korean War.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">Below are excerpts from our conversation in 2019.</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">-SM</span></span><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>&nbsp;</span></span></div> <hr style="width:100%;clear:both;visibility:hidden;"></hr>  <div><div class="wsite-image wsite-image-border-none " style="padding-top:10px;padding-bottom:10px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;text-align:center"> <a> <img src="https://www.jesusradicals.com/uploads/2/6/3/8/26388433/seth-and-christine-ahn_orig.png" alt="Picture" style="width:auto;max-width:100%" /> </a> <div style="display:block;font-size:90%">In front of the US Embassy, Seoul. September 2019. </div> </div></div>  <span class='imgPusher' style='float:right;height:1349px'></span><span style='display: table;width:auto;position:relative;float:right;max-width:100%;;clear:right;margin-top:20px;*margin-top:40px'><a><img src="https://www.jesusradicals.com/uploads/2/6/3/8/26388433/editor/seth-and-christine-ahn-at-interview.png?1604166899" style="margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 10px; border-width:1px;padding:3px; max-width:100%" alt="Picture" class="galleryImageBorder wsite-image" /></a><span style="display: table-caption; caption-side: bottom; font-size: 90%; margin-top: -10px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: center;" class="wsite-caption">At the Interview</span></span> <div class="paragraph" style="display:block;"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: There was a funny moment when all of this was still in the early stages. People were ridiculing Trump for saying he wants the Nobel Peace Prize. Of course he does! It's Trump, you know? And of course he sees this moment as his prize. But rather than contradict him, President Moon Jae-In (MJI) said in a very clever way--</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: Let him have it.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: Yes, let him have it!</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: We want peace.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: And of course in the western media, it was all translated in, well, the very same way that the MJI government wanted it to be understood. Which was something like: you're great, Trump. Please take it. But a closer look at the Korean showed things were a little more nuanced. The actual meaning of MJI&rsquo;s comment was closer to: take it, because that's not what we're fighting for.&nbsp;</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: Right, exactly.</span><br /><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: So let's go back to that Long View. You already shared a little bit about your family's story. When did you start becoming an activist? How did it lead to Women Cross DMZ? And also, especially, the Gangjeong story? What started it all for you?</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: I've been an activist for my whole adult life. I mean, really, I think it's the experience of growing up in the US as a working class immigrant, and seeing the tremendous inequality and the hardship that my parents went through. I went to 12 public schools growing up. I moved from home to home. I think I've always been fighting for the underdog.</span><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">And then it all deepened when I was a graduate student. I went to Georgetown on a scholarship. I was in a class at the School of Foreign Service, and a guy named Robert Gallucci came to talk about his moment in the White House, in the Oval Office, when Bill Clinton almost bombed North Korea. And that was when Jimmy Carter got on a plane, and he called the White House and said, I'm going to North Korea with a CNN camera crew.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: And at the time a lot of the White House staff, the powerful in office, were furious with Carter, right? As I&rsquo;ve heard it, there's almost no way to overstate how angry they were. They were calling him, basically, a wild renegade who's destroying the US.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: Yeah. They were furious with Carter. But he did the right thing. He single-handedly stopped the US from doing a pre-emptive strike on North Korea. I remember being so completely shocked by that story, and that, before then, I didn't really know about Korea. And so I began my journey. I'd spent all this time working in Jamaica, at the US/Mexico border, on the Navajo reservation with the Dineh. I had already developed a critical view of&nbsp; US Empire. And it pained me that I didn't know enough about Korea, about my own homeland. Once I started to learn more, I felt I had a responsibility.</span><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: How did that lead into the concept, and the building up, of Women Cross DMZ (WCDMZ)? And is there a Gangjeong connection with the origins of Women Cross DMZ? Because, I see WCDMZ not only as inspiring, but to me it's a kind of global-level performance art, too, in a way. And I don't say that as a knock-down! I say that as praise, it's high class activism!</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: [laughing]</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">S: I mean, in the sense that, performance art is what we need.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: We need to have creative action to break us out of the mold.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: That&rsquo;s what I posted as a response to one of your [social media] posts a few days ago, that the first thing I would say about WCDMZ, above all, is that it sparks imagination. And imagination instantly causes you to question the narrative.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: Exactly. It breaks the status quo! For example, last night, out for dinner with activists, we were just trying to think about global strategy. And we gotta do the things that we know work. We gotta do education, advocacy, organizing, the basics of activism. But, we also need creative action to totally just break us out of our silos. Actually that's what I love to do! I love to do the basics, and build movement. But I absolutely love creative action! So I am always trying to think, what is the next creative thing that we can do to inspire civil disobedience, and shake things up?</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: Yes. Joy is quite the threat. Joy is quite the threat to unjust power!</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: You can do it in a joyful way. Then it is super subversive.</span><br /><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: How did it happen that your daughter is honored with the name Jeju? Let&rsquo;s talk about how Gangjeong and the current WCDMZ manifestation&mdash;how they drive you, how WCDMZ started, and the importance of not just representation, but direct voices and actions from women in this complicated, historical moment.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: Well, I consider myself a public intellectual. And even though I might have a master&rsquo;s degree on international policy from Georgetown, my education comes from movements. I see myself as being taught by other activists and by movements, and studying, and doing critical education&mdash;I see study as part of struggle. I really owe it to movements. They taught me. They trained me. And that&rsquo;s where I will always have my home. I&rsquo;ve been taught by some really great, amazing activists.</span><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: Who are some of your mentors?</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: Linda Burnham. She started the Women of Color Resource Center in Oakland, California. She was very close to Angela Davis, they grew up together in the south where her parents were first generation civil rights organizers. Linda is a powerful Black woman, an amazing feminist and third world liberation activist.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">Also Anuradha Mittal. I used to work with her at Food First. She was one of the leading anti-globalization activists in the Battle for Seattle against the WTO. She&rsquo;s one of my mentors and really taught me so much about third world liberation movements as well as some very tangible skills, like the importance of writing op-eds.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">And Pablo Eisenberg, who was the founder of Center for Community Change and the National Committee for Responsive Philanthropy, the oldest US philanthropic watchdog. Pablo really taught me a lot about philanthropy and money, and the way the foundations and the whole non-profit industrial complex works.</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: The mentors and activists you have been informed by&mdash;all of those voices you mentioned share a very deep critique of Globalization.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: Totally. And Capitalism and racism. I&rsquo;ve had lots of training and education, critical education, but I&rsquo;ve also seen really effective activists. So when I came to Korea I already had a set of specific skills. I already had a critical analysis. I had a set of tools, kind of like a leatherman. I brought what I had learned from other movements into the Korea work. And one of the first things that I said was, we need a think tank! We need Korean-American voices that are aggressive and critical, to write and speak on TV! So I helped create the Korea Policy Institute.</span><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: Which goes back to our discussion earlier of how the dominant English narratives about Korea are almost all pushed by white guys. White guys who mostly can&rsquo;t speak Korean.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: Exactly. How do we own the narrative? How do we try our hand at these things that seem so inaccessible? It is incredible to me that I&rsquo;ve had five op-eds in the New York Times without anyone pitching them. It is kind of surreal. I have never been a really good student, it&rsquo;s just that I truly believe in democracy. I&rsquo;m a democrat.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: Small d democrat.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: I feel that if I don&rsquo;t try then we are never going to get anywhere. So, when I heard about the Gangjeong Struggle, I had to do something. But before Gangjeong, in the early/mid-2000s, I had been to Pyeongtaek. I went to Daechuri and Doduri, and I was deeply impacted and pained.</span><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: For readers who don&rsquo;t know much about it, what happened in Pyeongtaek?</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: It&rsquo;s the largest US military base outside of the continental US! And it&rsquo;s in South Korea, fifty miles south of Seoul.&nbsp;</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: And it&rsquo;s still being resisted.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: Of course it is! Korean rice farmers had tilled and cultivated that soil for generations. And they were just completely displaced in the name of US national security. It was just such a weird, sick irony to me. I stood there before the farmers and activists, and it just really pained me that they were losing their land, their homes, and their community so that the already large US military base could expand even more to accommodate soldiers&rsquo; families, including building water parks and Starbucks. And when the Gangjeong struggle came, I felt like, oh my god, we can&rsquo;t let it happen again. So I went to Gangjeong. I had been in touch with</span><span style="color:rgb(42, 42, 42)">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yv20qT98iJo">Choi Sung-Hee</a><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">, and with the filmmaker&nbsp;</span><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aDS5FnR0rys">Professor Yang Yoon-Mo</a><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">, and&nbsp;</span><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w7RjhSjM2ZU">Father Mun Jeong Hyeon</a><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">. I just felt like I had to use the tools that I had before me, so I went to Gangjeong.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: I imagine you worked with or knew Father Mun from Pyeongtaek, right?</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: Yes, exactly.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: He was doing his music band act, right? At that time, or maybe later? The Travelling Peace Band.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: Yes, I knew Father Mun from Pyeongtaek. I landed ready to rock and roll but my only problem was that I was so sick. I was nauseous because I realized I was pregnant with my daughter Jeju. Still, I was moved by the resistance and helped break the first [international English-language] story about Gangjeong. I got it into the NYT on Saturday, and I had worked with Gloria Steinem to get hers ready too, and fact-checked, and we got hers in the Sunday New York Times. So that was a friendship that we had formed. And when I came back I was attacked by the South Korean government, which was during the Lee Myung-bak<span style="font-weight:700">&nbsp;</span>presidency. And they did some crazy psychological ops on me, really weird stuff.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: Did they publish red-baiting against you?</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: Well that was just the beginning. But even before, in 2004, I gave a speech here [South Korea], at the Human Rights Commission about North Korean human rights. South Korea, under President Roh Moo-hyun at the time, was starting to face criticism that they weren&rsquo;t addressing North Korea&rsquo;s human rights issues. So the Human Rights Commission had a symposium and I was invited. I was writing about agricultural and food sovereignty while working at Food First and upon returning from my first trip to North Korea in 2004, I wrote about how the human rights crisis was the result of the unresolved Korean War.&nbsp; So I gave this really provocative speech&mdash;well, not provocative to me, but it seemed provocative at the time [laughs]. I spoke about how hypocritical it was that the United States was passing human rights legislation against North Korea and more sanctions when what had just happened was<span style="font-weight:700">&nbsp;</span>Abu Ghraib and Guantanamo during the Bush administration. I got a standing ovation! It was because it was just--</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: Because it was the truth.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: This speech kind of began the process. There was a guy named Joshua Stanton. He was stationed in South Korea during the height of anti-Korean sentiment in the early 2000s after US soldiers in a tank ran over and killed two Korean school girls on their way to a birthday party. He was a military JAG Lawyer but in 2004 had started working for the Department of Homeland Security. He started to attack me in his blog.&nbsp;</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: He started to spread the slander.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: Saying I am pro-NK. Yeah. So he wrote this piece, &ldquo;Who is Christine Ahn? The Alternative Reality of Christine Ahn.&rdquo; I was freaked. But you know what?</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: But it was also inspiring for you, right? Because there&rsquo;s no turning back after something like this, you know?</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: Well, basically, it&rsquo;s back to the Long View. People have been red-baited, people have been killed, they&rsquo;ve been silenced and tortured because they believed in a different future for Korea.&nbsp; I&rsquo;m not saying that I'm impenetrable, or that I can withstand that. It is painful, and it&rsquo;s...</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: History, knowledge is power.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: Knowledge is power, right, but because you know what came before you, you also know the sacrifices that have been made. And you see the resilience. But what I can contribute in my lifetime, I have to do it. I have to do it to advance progress. I have to do it to advance justice. I have to do it to advance the truth. What small part I can play, in my lifetime here, I have to do it.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: Thank you so much.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: Yeah! [laughter together] But who knows? I am totally not religious, yet I do feel that in many ways it&rsquo;s like the ancestors are helping lead the way. And I have to have faith.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: It&rsquo;s like your family said, you&rsquo;re the crazy uncle! You&rsquo;re back! You&rsquo;re back! The fast is over!</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">[laughter]</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: Right! I do feel like, in many ways, the Universe has our back. If you are on the right path, and if you are doing what your heart sings and loves, then the Universe will provide for you. I do believe that. I really do.</span><br /><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: I was going to spend some of this time asking you more about the Trump/US Left paradigm, but A) we've talked a little bit about it already, and B) prolonging this discussion might just perpetuate the problem of making it too much about the US, right? With that said, let's go back to when you said you have your time on the earth, you have your knowledge, you have your experiences, you have your sense of responsibility, and the joy that you get when you know that you're doing what's right. You are following a long line of people who have been red-baited, and who have been lied about, tortured, even killed for, when it boils down to it, just trying to live a simple life that promotes truth. Right? And you've faced your fair share of it already, and here you are still, pushing. I'd like to conclude our conversation by focusing more specifically on your work in and about Korea, from from Pyeongtaek to Gangjeong, and then Women Cross DMZ, and the connections between these struggles. Did WCDMZ directly grow out of the experiences you had in Gangjeong? Or were the roots growing before that? I mean WCDMZ as we know it now, in its contemporary manifestation, you know, its bigness?</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: I know it is so funny! It doesn't feel big! But WCDMZ came out of a dream I had in 2009. I&#12288;was working at the Global Fund for Women as my day job. I worked a lot in women's organizations during the day. And by moonlight, I was a Korea peace activist. And this film came to my organization, because I was helping to lead an initiative called Women Dismantling Militarism. We were raising money and supporting women's groups in conflict areas. And so we brought in this film by Abigail Disney called&nbsp;<em>Pray the Devil Back to Hell</em>. It was about Liberian women crossing Muslim-Christian lines to end a 17 year conflict. I was super inspired. The night after watching that film, I woke up in the middle of the night. I turned on my computer to work, and I saw a NYT article by Choe Sang Hun, about the flooding of the Imjingang. I don't know if you know that story?</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: Only a little bit.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: This is the story of the origins of WCDMZ. The Imjingang was flooding. It's a river that flows through the heart of Korea. Poems and songs have been written about it. "Why can birds fly over, but I can't see my loved one?" The Imjingang River is so symbolic. And North Korea allegedly lifted the floodgates without telling South Korea. It was during Lee Myung-bak and Kim Jong-Il&rsquo;s leadership at the time. I remember reading about the flooding, and feeling: Hey? Why can't these guys just figure it out, and pick up the phone and call each other? But the hotline had been cut off between North and South Korea. I went back to sleep, deeply frustrated, and that's when I had the dream.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;</span><br /><em><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">I was wading in the river.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">I was with others. It was before the break of dawn. And as the sun started to rise, a light started to flow down the river. And that's when that light morphed into families embracing each other. It was so beautiful and profound. But I just needed to see where the source of the light was coming from. So I kept going up the river. And that's when I came to a circle of women. And they were stirring something that they then poured into little vessels, which then became the light that flowed down the river. And that's when I woke up and I said, "I know who will end the war. It will be women that end this war."</span></em><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: Oh my goodness.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: This was actually predating Gangjeong.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: But you sat with it for years.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: Well I did. I asked, but how will women end this war? So I got a fellowship at the University of Michigan. I asked my friend and sun-bae Hye-Jung Park to help me do some oral history research. How have women been building peace across the DMZ? And that's when I learned that the first meeting of North and South Korean women took place in 1991. They were brought together by a Japanese woman.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: Wow, so complicated.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: So profound!</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: Yes, and heartbreaking.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: Yeah. And the first meetings were in Tokyo and Pyongyang and Seoul. And so I felt like, when there are times of impasse between the two Koreas, international solidarity has a role to play. And so that's when, in 2013. I saw five kiwis drive their motorbikes across the DMZ. I contacted them. I said, tell me how you did it. If they can do it, women calling for peace can certainly do it. So that's how we got going. And it turned out that the guy that was working at the DPRK Permanent Mission to the UN at the time was Pak Chol, who I had met in 2004 in Pyongyang. Pak Chol is very funny and witty, especially because he speaks English with a British accent. He had extensive experience engaging with civil society groups from around the world, including helping as a translator during the 1989 World Youth Conference in Pyongyang where Im Su-kyung attended as the first South Korean civilian. As he happened to be working at the UN at the time, I wrote to him, and I said, Pak Chol--</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: The synchronicity's amazing.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: The Universe provides. And he said, that's a crazy idea! But write a proposal to Pyongyang. And so I wrote a proposal, and I soon received an invitation from Pyongyang to go and pitch the idea. I decided at the 11th hour to bring my daughter Jeju. And you probably have read some of the stories about that. But that's basically how it got started.</span><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: I am thinking of the Long View again. What would you say to people and where would you send people to look? For a better understanding of the narrative? And of how they can contribute to peace now?</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: I like the theme of the Long View. You also asked me earlier, what gives me hope? In this moment I feel like the Long View is a hard view. But it's what gives us sustenance to keep going. To know that it's a long road, but it just keeps getting better. But frankly, I'm nervous. Because I don't know if we're going to have this opportunity in another generation.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: We started this conversation acknowledging how in many ways, what a dark and depressing moment this is in the wake of Hanoi. But at the same time, yesterday upwards of half a million people participated directly or indirectly in the DMZ hand-holding symbolic movement. Which is telling us so strongly that the stream is not dead.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: Right. Exactly.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: And you are still following the dream given to you, of women leading and making peace, over this flooded river, and that dream keeps guiding us now, while we see three&mdash;I mean it couldn't be more stereotypical&mdash;three powerful, charismatic men, leading poorly. I would hesitate to say MJI is leading poorly. I think he's trying, really, I do believe he's trying. The steps have been incredible, and it's easy to lose sight of the progress because of the way the US has hijacked it so far. In this time when the prospects for peace can appear so depressingly low, but we still have hope to hold on to, can we keep a real movement going, that is largely women and Korean-led? What would you say to people who want to know what to do? What gives you hope? And what should they do? Especially as Americans?</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: Well, I feel that in the US what gives me hope is that it's changing. How America looks is changing, and it's a good change. I feel that we are finally seeing, for the first time in generations, real discussions about US Foreign Policy on a large and public scale. There are many critical writers, too, like Stephen Kinzer&mdash;have you read his stuff?</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: A little. Didn't he write&nbsp;<em>Overthrow</em>?</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: Yeah, he was a NYT journalist, he's written a lot. He writes a lot about US Imperialism, basically, but writes it in a way that's accessible to Americans. He wrote a book about the period in the 1880s and the 1890s, after the Civil War, when there was a true debate about what direction the US will go in. Will it truly live out the ideals, the democracy, the equality, or are we going to be an empire? We know what happened. But he talks about that period, and how if you go back and read the Congressional debates, we were so much more advanced politically.&nbsp;</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: Discussing candidly what was in front of our faces.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: Exactly. And that we're kind of returning back to a historical moment like that period, talking about US foreign policy, talking about perennial war. It gives me hope, actually. To have the most diverse US Congress fueled and swept into power by grassroots movements. And a lot of it, you know, is led and organized by women. In the wake of the Trump administration, you know, the election, and the women's marches, and the #MeToo movement. I do feel like change is a long and slow road. But we are seeing it, witnessing it before our eyes. I wrote this op-ed with Gloria Steinem in the WP, and I've been using that as a tool to bring to members of Congress, especially the women. Rashida Tlaib is the first Palestinian-American Congresswoman and understands the critical role US foreign policy plays in supporting Israel&rsquo;s subjugation of Palestine.&nbsp;Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez,&nbsp;who is Puerto Rican understands the history of US colonization of Puerto Rico. Ilhan Omar, as a refugee, understands how US militarism in the Middle East has impacted the lives of millions of people fleeing war and violence.&nbsp;</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">Knowing these women of color are now in positions of power shaping the future direction of the United States gives me so much hope. Despite their incredibly difficult life struggles, they maintained a connection to their communities, and they are challenging what the United States can be and what it stands for. And we must stop the US empire in its multiple manifestations. It's going to take collective energy, tremendous belief and vision and hope. But we're seeing it.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">And I'm seeing it with regards to US policy in Korea. I never would have imagined having 25 co-sponsors&mdash;we only saw the introduction of this Resolution for a month&mdash;frankly, we're in April, and it was March, or right around the time that Ro Khanna introduced it. We're just getting started. And I feel like it's a slow process, but we're gonna get there. But we have to get educated. We have to get organized. We have to give a little bit. But you know, we don't need armies of people. That's what I've seen. If we have a smart and strategic team, a movement of dedicated activists who are committed to seeing something through, we can change anything.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: Definitely.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: I bring it back to the Gloria Steinem quote about what it was like to hold hands, that this isn't a top-down, hierarchical movement. This is a truly peoples' movement for peace. We will change the world. We will bring down the DMZ. And who knows how it will happen? We must keep thinking of creative actions to do this. But the absurdity of the situation is getting to the point where I think we are going to have to do some civil disobedience. It&rsquo;s insane that we have this current situation and the opportunity that's before us, with somebody like Trump basically putting his foot down on the progress of peace between the two Koreas. We have to seize this moment right now. We hope that Trump will do the right thing. We hope he has the right political instinct, but still&mdash;he's a madman!</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: Right. And he's working for a while in a way that's paralleling us, but he's working for his own interest. But his own interest is not nearly as deep as what's driving us.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: Exactly! And we don't want that reflection of what we want for peace and the reunification of Korea. We have a totally different vision from that, from the capitalist "we're gonna go and exploit the resources of North Korea"&mdash;who is gonna drive that?</span><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: We can be thankful that just by the very strangeness of how the system is right now, and what Trump represents and all the damage he's doing elsewhere, that it became almost one of those perfect moments where his own self-interest pushed him, drastically and dramatically, to need the same thing we're fighting for, right? However, when that need drops for him, we're still here.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: Right. And we have a different vision of how this whole thing is gonna look! So let's not wait for the neoliberalists to drive our vision. Let's do what we can now.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: [jokingly, as if to Trump]: "Thank you for, in your own, probably somewhat unconscious strange way, making such a spectacle that it actually caused the US to get out of the way! For a moment..." Do you know what I mean? [Laughter] That's the way I&rsquo;ve started to think about it: the most positive thing about Trump in all this is that, by focusing on Korea in a way that has been so jarring to the Left and the Right, he's managed to accidentally upset the entire dominant narrative.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: Right. He did the right thing by meeting with Kim Jong-Un. Where he and his administration failed was by not following up with a shift in US policy towards Korea.&nbsp;</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: Yes. And until now, Goliath hasn't had time to get up yet or figure out how best to assert control again. However, I think about what we saw with Trump holding piece of paper in his hand with scribbles of Bolton's rhetoric in Hanoi, and also the CIA terrorist plot in Madrid, mixed with Pelosi copying Na Kyung-won's rhetoric, and scolding and mocking&mdash;scolding and kind of reprimanding the MJI team when they came to D.C. to push for increased US-DPRK diplomacy, all of these things happening at the same time&mdash;and then Trump basically rolling over and giving up. We saw KJU and Trump's personal behavior, and it was very obvious. They acted like people that got overpowered. And they seemed to be communicating in Hanoi that "we want everyone to know by our body language that actually, we lost now, we were trying to get peace. We were trying to make this work but all of these forces..." I guess that's why I say Goliath woke up. And so you have Pelosi and Bolton suddenly being friends. For a moment anyway. If only to stop the Korean Peace Movement.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: I know. [disgusted] Exactly.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: And so we can be thankful for the opportunity we had. And now it might be gone. But peace is not gone. Here you are. And here we are. And it's a long story.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: It's us. Yeah. It's a long story. [laughing] Right. Yeah, we'll see. But we have no choice but to go forward.</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">SM: We have no choice but to go forward. Amen!</span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">[laughter]<br />&#8203;</span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">CA: On that note I should probably go forward, and catch this plane!</span></div> <hr style="width:100%;clear:both;visibility:hidden;"></hr>  <div><div style="height: 20px; overflow: hidden; width: 100%;"></div> <hr class="styled-hr" style="width:100%;"></hr> <div style="height: 20px; overflow: hidden; width: 100%;"></div></div>  <div><div class="wsite-multicol"><div class="wsite-multicol-table-wrap" style="margin:0 -15px;"> 	<table class="wsite-multicol-table"> 		<tbody class="wsite-multicol-tbody"> 			<tr class="wsite-multicol-tr"> 				<td class="wsite-multicol-col" style="width:50%; padding:0 15px;"> 					 						  <div><div class="wsite-image wsite-image-border-none " style="padding-top:10px;padding-bottom:10px;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:center"> <a> <img src="https://www.jesusradicals.com/uploads/2/6/3/8/26388433/christine-ahn-for-bio_orig.png" alt="Picture" style="width:auto;max-width:100%" /> </a> <div style="display:block;font-size:90%"></div> </div></div>   					 				</td>				<td class="wsite-multicol-col" style="width:50%; padding:0 15px;"> 					 						  <h2 class="blog-author-title">Christine Ahn</h2> <p>is the Executive Director of Women Cross DMZ, a global movement of women mobilizing to end the Korean War, reunite families, and ensure women&rsquo;s leadership in peace building. She is also the international coordinator of the transnational feminist campaign, <a href="http://www.koreapeacenow.org/">Korea Peace Now! Women Mobilizing to End the War</a>. Christine has organized peace and humanitarian aid delegations to North and South Korea, and has addressed the U.S. <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iHLhbFboxuk">Congress</a>, <a href="http://webtv.un.org/watch/lecture-series-on-women-peace-and-security-entitled-walking-the-line-women-cross-de-militarized-zonedmz-for-peace/4370890410001">United Nations</a>, Canadian Parliament, and the <a href="http://english.ohmynews.com/articleview/article_view.asp?menu=c10400&amp;no=200784&amp;rel_no=1">Republic of Korea National Commission on Human Rights</a>. Her writings have appeared in major publications, such as <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2010/07/28/opinion/28iht-edahn.html?_r=0">The New York Times</a>, The Washington Post, and TIME Magazine, and she has appeared on BBC, CNN, <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uECHGJGshKg">Democracy Now!,</a> MSNBC, and the Samantha Bee Show. Christine has worked with prominent women&rsquo;s organizations, including the <a href="http://www.globalfundforwomen.org/">Global Fund for Women</a> and the Women of Color Resource Center. Ms. Ahn is the recipient of the <a href="https://www.womencrossdmz.org/christine-ahn-awarded-2020-us-peace-prize/">2020 US Peace Prize</a> &ldquo;for bold activism to end the Korean War, heal its wounds, and promote women&rsquo;s roles in building peace.&rdquo;</p>   					 				</td>			</tr> 		</tbody> 	</table> </div></div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Doe of the Morning]]></title><link><![CDATA[https://www.jesusradicals.com/rockpaperscissors/doe-of-the-morning]]></link><comments><![CDATA[https://www.jesusradicals.com/rockpaperscissors/doe-of-the-morning#comments]]></comments><pubDate>Sat, 31 Oct 2020 00:17:15 GMT</pubDate><category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.jesusradicals.com/rockpaperscissors/doe-of-the-morning</guid><description><![CDATA[By: PsaltersI. Doe of the morningEloi, Eloi, Lama Sabachthani [Aramaic](My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?)Was it the tune of the Doe of the MorningMy Savior sang as he died?Did anyone join as our Singer departedAs the darkness took the light?As broke down song in the dust of deathTore that veil the earth did shake...On that hill they called SkullGraves did split, brung dead to wake...&nbsp;[spoken word-Psalm 22]"The poor will eat and be satisfied; they who seek the LORD will praise him-- [...] ]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="paragraph">By: <strong>Psalters</strong></div><div><!--BLOG_SUMMARY_END--></div><div class="paragraph"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(54, 54, 54); font-weight:700">I. Doe of the morning</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(54, 54, 54)">Eloi, Eloi, Lama Sabachthani [Aramaic]</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(54, 54, 54)">(My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?)</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(54, 54, 54)">Was it the tune of the Doe of the Morning</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(54, 54, 54)">My Savior sang as he died?</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(54, 54, 54)">Did anyone join as our Singer departed</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(54, 54, 54)">As the darkness took the light?</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(54, 54, 54)">As broke down song in the dust of death</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(54, 54, 54)">Tore that veil the earth did shake...</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(54, 54, 54)">On that hill they called Skull</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(54, 54, 54)">Graves did split, brung dead to wake...</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;</span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(54, 54, 54)">[spoken word-Psalm 22]</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(54, 54, 54)">"The poor will eat and be satisfied; they who seek the LORD will praise him--may your hearts live forever!</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(54, 54, 54)">They will proclaim his righteousness to a people yet unborn--for he has done it."</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;</span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(54, 54, 54)">A wrecking ball were the trumpets soundin'</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(54, 54, 54)">As the walls of Jer'cho fell...</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(54, 54, 54)">And through these songs the Spirit's a-movin',</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(54, 54, 54)">Sometimes we sing sometimes we yell</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(54, 54, 54)">[spoken word-Bishop Desmond Tutu]</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(54, 54, 54)">"When the missionaries came to Africa they had the Bible and we had the land. They said, 'Let us pray.' We closed our eyes. When we opened them we had the Bible and they had the land."</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(54, 54, 54)">Now the Land of the Living feels me footfalls.</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(54, 54, 54)">We are walking onward to where the Spirit calls.</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(54, 54, 54)">I'm Yours, We're Yours, and Yours.</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(54, 54, 54)">Tishoumaren*, pain and joy...it's the song of the unemployed</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(54, 54, 54)">Your heart is a muscle the size of your fist.</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(54, 54, 54)">So raise it, to love like Jesus, we must resist.</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(54, 54, 54)">It's Yours, they're Yours, and Yours.</span></span><br><br></div><div><div id="999243497350184238" align="left" style="width: 100%; overflow-y: hidden;" class="wcustomhtml"><iframe style="border: 0; width: 100%; height: 42px;" src="https://bandcamp.com/EmbeddedPlayer/album=826968881/size=small/bgcol=ffffff/linkcol=0687f5/track=667536866/transparent=true/" seamless=""><a href="https://psalters.bandcamp.com/album/ch-vii-carry-the-bones">ch. VII carry the bones by psalters</a></iframe></div></div><div class="paragraph"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(54, 54, 54)">-from the 2011 album,&nbsp;</span></span><a href="https://psalters.bandcamp.com/album/ch-vii-carry-the-bones">ch. VII carry the bones</a><br><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">*************************************************************</span><br><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33); font-weight:700">NOTES ABOUT DOE OF THE MORNING:</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33); font-weight:700">1). My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">When Jesus was dying on the cross according to Matthew 27, he cried out in a loud voice &ldquo;Eloi, Eloi, lama sabbachtani.&rdquo;&nbsp;<br>&#8203;</span></span><br><br></div><blockquote><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33); font-weight:700">Matthew 27:45-54</span><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">&nbsp;</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">45 From noon until three in the afternoon darkness came over all the land. 46 About three in the afternoon Jesus cried out in a loud voice, &ldquo;Eli, Eli] lemasabachthani?&rdquo; (which means &ldquo;My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?&rdquo;).</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">In English, this phrase is understood to mean &ldquo;my God, my God, why have you forsaken me?&rdquo; (Hebrew-eli, eli lama azavtani).&nbsp; It is also the first line of Psalm 22.</span></span></blockquote><div class="paragraph"><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33); font-weight:700">Psalm 22 (read the whole thing)</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;For the director of music. To the tune of &ldquo;The Doe of the Morning.&rdquo; A psalm of David.</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">&nbsp;1 My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?&nbsp;</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Why are you so far from saving me,&nbsp;</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;so far from my cries of anguish?</span></span><br><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33); font-weight:700">2). Maybe Jesus was leading worship while dying?&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">When Jesus was dying on the cross, he might have actually sung a tune (Psalm 22) which is set to the music of the mysterious song "the doe of the morning"before he died, although he only yelled/sang/choked the first line. This is a tribute to that melody-a reverberation of the power of that melody, that was used as part of a prophecy not only of Jesus' death, but that through his death/resurrection God's alternative plan to "the world" would be actualized more fully.&nbsp; We are trying to live into that.</span></span><br><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33); font-weight:700">3.) The story of Jericho&nbsp;</span></span><br></div><blockquote><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33); font-weight:700">Joshua 6:15-21</span></span><br><span></span><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">&nbsp;15 On the seventh day, they got up at daybreak and marched around the city seven times in the same manner, except that on that day they circled the city seven times. 16 The seventh time around, when the priests sounded the trumpet blast, Joshua commanded the army, &ldquo;Shout! For the LORD has given you the city! 17 The city and all that is in it are to be devoted[a] to the LORD. Only Rahab the prostitute and all who are with her in her house shall be spared, because she hid the spies we sent.18 But keep away from the devoted things, so that you will not bring about your own destruction by taking any of them. Otherwise you will make the camp of Israel liable to destruction and bring trouble on it. 19 All the silver and gold and the articles of bronze and iron are sacred to the LORD and must go into his treasury.&rdquo;</span></span><br><span></span><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">&nbsp;20 When the trumpets sounded, the army shouted, and at the sound of the trumpet, when the men gave a loud shout, the wall collapsed; so everyone charged straight in, and they took the city. 21 They devoted the city to the LORD and destroyed with the sword every living thing in it&mdash;men and women, young and old, cattle, sheep and donkeys.</span></span><br><span></span></blockquote><div class="paragraph"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33); font-weight:700">4). Subversive poetry.&nbsp;</span><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">&nbsp;</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">Leo Marks wrote poems on silk cloth, short wave radio, and telegraph for agents living in Nazi occupied Germany. These poems were codes that Axis forces had trouble cracking, using poetry was a huge innovation.&nbsp;</span></span><br><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">Marks&rsquo; most famous poem used for sending messages is still&nbsp;</span></span><br><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">"The Life That I Have"...</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">The life that I have</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">Is all that I have</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">And the life that I have</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">Is yours</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">The love that I have</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">Of the life that I have</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">Is yours and yours and yours</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">A sleep I shall have</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">A rest I shall have</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">Yet death will be but a pause</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">For the peace of my years</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">In the long green grass</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">Will be yours and yours</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">And yours</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">For the years I shall have in the long green grass</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">Are yours and yours and yours.</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">&nbsp;</span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">There is this Trinitarian beauty to his poem.&nbsp; We sing &ldquo;I&rsquo;m Yours, we&rsquo;re Yours, and Yours&rdquo; in the first verse, a dedication of ourselves as individuals and collectively to belonging to God.&nbsp; Later in the song we sing &ldquo;It&rsquo;s Yours, they&rsquo;re Yours, and Yours&rdquo; referring to our hearts &amp; our fists that we are raising-our hearts &amp; actions also are worship to God both in love, loyalty, resistance and creativity.&nbsp;</span></span><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">This is a subtle nod to Marks and coded, subversive poetry.&nbsp; We&rsquo;re trying to carry on a similar legacy.</span></span><br><br><span style="color:rgb(54, 54, 54)">-Joshua Grace (psalter)</span></div><div><div style="height: 20px; overflow: hidden; width: 100%;"></div><hr class="styled-hr" style="width:100%;"><div style="height: 20px; overflow: hidden; width: 100%;"></div></div><div><div class="wsite-multicol"><div class="wsite-multicol-table-wrap" style="margin:0 -15px;"><table class="wsite-multicol-table"><tbody class="wsite-multicol-tbody"><tr class="wsite-multicol-tr"><td class="wsite-multicol-col" style="width:34.802431610942%; padding:0 15px;"><div><div class="wsite-image wsite-image-border-none" style="padding-top:10px;padding-bottom:10px;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:center"><a><img src="https://www.jesusradicals.com/uploads/2/6/3/8/26388433/pasted-image-0_orig.png" alt="Picture" style="width:auto;max-width:100%"></a><div style="display:block;font-size:90%"></div></div></div></td><td class="wsite-multicol-col" style="width:65.197568389058%; padding:0 15px;"><h2 class="blog-author-title"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)">Psalters</span></h2><p>"<font color="#000000">is and was always intended to be a community of worship musicians seeking to be informed by the Way of Christ in sound, in word, in action, and art.&rdquo;-Scott Krueger (AKA Captain Napkins)</font></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Who are you? Where are you from? And why are you here?]]></title><link><![CDATA[https://www.jesusradicals.com/rockpaperscissors/who-are-you-where-are-you-from-and-why-are-you-here]]></link><comments><![CDATA[https://www.jesusradicals.com/rockpaperscissors/who-are-you-where-are-you-from-and-why-are-you-here#comments]]></comments><pubDate>Fri, 30 Oct 2020 15:24:21 GMT</pubDate><category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.jesusradicals.com/rockpaperscissors/who-are-you-where-are-you-from-and-why-are-you-here</guid><description><![CDATA[A conversation with Pastor Sue Park-Hur about faith, identity, power--and the laughter, colors, and enemy-love that mark a decolonizing/ed life and faith(Interviewed by Seth Martin)       Editor&rsquo;s Note:Sue Park-Hur is the Denominational Minister for Transformative Peacemaking of Mennonite Church USA. She is an educator, a church planter, and an ordained pastor who also co-directs a peace center in Los Angeles called ReconciliAsian specializing in conflict transformation, restorative justic [...] ]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="paragraph"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">A conversation with Pastor Sue Park-Hur about faith, identity, power</span><span>--</span><span style="font-weight:700">and the laughter, colors, and enemy-love that mark a decolonizing/ed life and faith</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>(Interviewed by Seth Martin) </span></span></div>  <div>  <!--BLOG_SUMMARY_END--></div>  <div class="paragraph"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(51, 51, 51); font-weight:700">Editor&rsquo;s Note:</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(51, 51, 51); font-weight:700">Sue Park-Hur is the Denominational Minister for Transformative Peacemaking of Mennonite Church USA. She is an educator, a church planter, and an ordained pastor who also co-directs a peace center in Los Angeles called ReconciliAsian specializing in conflict transformation, restorative justice, and trauma healing for immigrant churches.</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">The following conversation is taken from parts of a two hour online conversation between Sue (in California) and myself (in Seoul) last July, and the back-and-forth dialogue that followed for the rest of the summer.</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">I have included many bracketed descriptions of the laughter and gestures that took place during this wonderful conversation. I have also chosen to present the text as close to &ldquo;real-voice&rdquo; form as the written medium allows. I did this because, as I hope it becomes increasingly clear to anyone reading, one of the crucial points Sue underscored again and again</span><span>--</span><span style="font-weight:700">in her words and in the way she said them</span><span>--</span><span style="font-weight:700">was that one of the fruits of embodied decolonization and liberation is laughter. Also seen and felt throughout was honesty. These traits, along with marked humility and strength, permeated this conversation when Sue shared, and left a deep impression on me. Such examples of incarnation and liberation are difficult, if not impossible, to adequately record on paper. But I hope the bracketed descriptions at least help readers to feel something of the real spirit of this conversation, which was full of life, color and laughter.</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">-SM&nbsp;</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>&nbsp;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>Seth Martin (SM): How have you been?</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>Sue Park-Hur (SPH): That's a weird question to ask these days, right? We are living in crazy times.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: Yeah, it's really apocalyptic.</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>&nbsp;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: These days I do inter-cultural development competency work with our churches. There are different stages of cultural competency, and one is polarization. There is also what is called reverse polarization, and this includes people who are overly critical of their own race or culture. It pulls them into the extreme other side. Everything on the "other side" is good. I think that's what happens, you know, even with parts of the movement right now, right? With racial injustice now. You find progressive white people acting as if no Black person can do wrong. No Person of Color can do wrong, and we just hate all white people. But that's not what this is all about, right?</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: Well, that's a great point. And for a lot of the white folks joining in and wanting to self-identify or be identified as allies: how much of what they are doing, how much of that is perpetuating all the same stuff they're trying to get out of.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: Exactly.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: It becomes another version of, Look at me! Look at me! [laughing together] Look at me! I'm NOT that! You know. And it's like, yeah, but you know, the problem is the "Look at me!" You managed to magnify yourself ten times more than before.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: Without history, without context for where they're at, right? Without knowing the history, and trying to stay, to individuate yourself from that, again that's a very white supremacist kind of work, right? The whiteness perpetuates that. It's a hard thing.&nbsp;</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>I just saw that Roots of Justice</span><span>--</span><span>an organization that partners with the Mennonites in doing anti-oppression work</span><span>--</span><span>has this series called "From Karen to Committed."&nbsp; [laughing kind of incredulously together] And they recently had a caucus for white women, to talk about their insecurities of messing up: how do you be an ally? Right? But that kind of space is necessary. I think white people do need to get together and talk about their insecurities. Because now they're so afraid of making mistakes in front of People of Color, that they're not learning, or they're frozen. They're frozen in this trauma of over-information about what has happened, and what they did that they were not aware of! Right? [laughing]</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: Right.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: And it's like, Welcome to the party, white women! That was really helpful to hear. One of my friends</span><span>--</span><span>her name is Karen!</span><span>--</span><span>she was one of the panelists. [laughing together]</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>But you know, I just really appreciated that there was space for them to have that talk. Honest, frank talk about fearing different spaces. They're very aware of white woman tears. And so they're trying not to cry. But then that also can come off as, for People of Color, like oh my gosh they&rsquo;re so heartless. Right? And so these white women don't know what to do! [laughing] And that's a real problem we have to work out now together. This liberative work takes all of us.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: Speaking within a still-Christian narrative, or at least something of a Christian framework, these days I find it quite difficult to know how to respond even to the question, Are you Christian? On one level, it's "of course." And on another level, with a completely different meaning, it's "of course, and I'm trying to not be." I've been reading and seeing a lot of so many problematic tendencies and behaviors coming up that are so repetitive, through recent history. How do you get past the performance? And the fixation on whiteness, too? Fixation. We need whiteness as a target, of course, because it has to be taken down. But not this rebuilding of it through, for example, sales going through the roof of </span><span>White Fragility</span><span>, you know? While there's hundreds of other books already written by experts of color, you know? And they're not just new books. They've been around since the beginning.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: Exactly.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: It's disturbing to see so many narratives, at least in my social media feeds, where folks are really clearly getting a tone of "positioning"</span><span>--</span><span>does that make sense? People are finding their spots. And already I can feel it and see it, and I'm sure that I'm doing it unconsciously too, and don't want to be doing that. But it's like, now let me show you what I know about being a woke white person.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: Right.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: Meanwhile, shootings continue. And all these institutions are still on stolen land. And I don't know if what the world needs right now is a huge resurgence in land acknowledgements by settler institutions that aren't giving up their buildings? You know what I mean? It just becomes something really poisonous feeling, you know?</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: I think you raised a really good question about language. You know, I am saying something, and we're using the same language, whether it's Christian, or whether it's anti-racism, or whatever, but we're not always talking about the same thing, right? What we're talking about is God, and forgiveness, and I'm talking to people, but we're speaking and thinking about totally different concepts. How do we find a common glossary of words, so that we can have true dialogue recognizing and realizing the differences? Because for a lot of People of Color or BIPOC, when we&rsquo;re talking about racism, we're talking systemic issues. And I think a lot of white people just think about it on a personal issue level. So, basically, when we're talking about this, for many white people it's "are you calling us all racist?"</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>But generally, we're not really talking about specific people. Yes, people manifest a lot of that, but we're not talking about people who have a bad attitude, or someone who looks down on us. We have plenty of those experiences, but that's not what we're trying to talk about. So, it's often totally different things [demonstrates by showing both hands crossing one another going opposite directions, back and forth, but never touching]. I mean, we have to think about that.&nbsp;</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>And it's not just with racism in the States. I think about this problem also with Korea, and especially North Korea. We have similar struggles of meaning and language when we try to raise awareness about Korea here in the States. It's just that in the US, there's almost no basis for us to even have a common dialogue about North Korea, right?</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: Definitely.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: And definitely it is the same with racism. Some people are so good with words, like those woke white people that you were talking about. They are so smooth, so you think they get it, and then you realize they don't get it, right? [sad laughter]</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: Right. And it becomes really difficult to tell: are you unconsciously not getting it, and perpetuating this, because of your own skilled privilege, education, and wordsmith ability? Is this language becoming another way for you to protect yourself? By spinning your wheels? Is it conscious, or unconscious?</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: Right.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: You know, at some point I start wondering about, and wanting to ask, folks displaying this behavior: are you a psycho? Are you woke white people way scarier than the overtly right-wing rural white folks I grew up with? Because it seems like any criticism that pokes in there</span><span>--</span><span>that kind of subcultural thing that we're talking about, of the woke, white, academic, even activist thing</span><span>--</span><span>the response is so quick to seemingly embrace it.</span></span><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>&nbsp;[Dramatically] YES! Yes, you're right! I am horrible! Annnnnnd... then it is swung around before we can even finish the conversation, into a teacher position or something. It's psycho...</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: Right. That's what I've noticed. And I've wondered. Then again, I've often thought about those people with good hearts, who have learned, and they want to do something. And yet</span><span>--</span><span>again, with the cultural competency lens, they just don't have that yet. So, they know it, but they don't know how to embody it. So it's up here. It's all in their heads. They have different categories of what to say, about what the problem is. They can identify it [points pointer finger to head, closes eyes], but it hasn't been integrated into their life, right? And they're still in the academic setting, and maybe they're still in a white suburban neighborhood. Or they're in very insulated churches where they can talk about all these things theoretically, right? And I think that's something that I would say you have that's different. Because, you have the intellectual understanding. But also you live it, you know, you're living in a place where you're learning, right? I'm sure you won't say you've fully arrived at understanding everything about Korea&hellip;</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: No way! [laughs]&nbsp;</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: But you know how hard it is to embody it. And you recognize the privilege of even living in Korea, as a foreigner, as a white person, right? You see the complexities of the heart and the privilege of all of that, right?</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: Learning. At least I hope so.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: And I don't think a lot of people have that, Seth, in our churches.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: Well, let's talk more about church and Korea. I really hope at least a big chunk of our conversation, maybe toward the end after we sort of set a base here, will be hearing your perspective, and some of your personal story too, on the significance of the 70 years of unended Korean War. What does this story mean? How is it understood in Korea and the US today, and what are the consequences of this understanding? Of course we can say it goes back further than 70 years, by half a decade, a decade, or many decades, depending on which angle we're looking at. But I mean</span><span>--</span><span>was it about two weeks ago? Maybe a little earlier, right as the uprisings were really hitting the news in the US, and getting covered in Korea: the US Embassy was flying the Pride flag and the Black Lives Matter flag.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: Wow. Whaaaatt?</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: Of course the results were super interesting and complex. I believe US Ambassador Harry Harris even made a statement. It just is so twisting: what is real here? What is not real here? What is performative? I mean, at the same time that grandmothers in Seongju are being pushed out so they can reinstall and upgrade the THAAD anti-ballistic missile defense system, which is completely tied to US military dominance of South Korea; at the same time this is happening, staff at the US embassy are pushing these socially progressive causes. And of course, what was the response from so many of my friends? Wow! This is great! Oh this makes me feel so good! So proud! And then a few days later, both flags were taken down.&nbsp;</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>The whole thing was so powerful for narrative building. I mean, when Nan Young saw it, she kind of choked. She just said, as a kind of half-Korean joke, "The US Embassy is the number one Pyeontae" [pervert]. In the world, it's just the highest level pervert, you know? Is this justice? Something to applaud or mourn? It depends on what perspective you're looking at it from. Like, from a radical Korean</span><span>--</span><span>are these signs of solidarity that should be celebrated in Korea? Coming from a position of power that is colonizing Korea? You know what I mean?</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: Totally. I'm just imagining. I've been to the Korean Consulate, and I know exactly where that is, at the heart of everything. Where it's positioned. And its relationship with Korea. But it is, it's just so paradoxical, and yet that is the reality of living in the Empire, isn't it?</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: Yeah. And then, the organizers for Black Lives Matter Korea chapter, a lot of the support behind that chapter, it comes from amazing Black women and men that are in the military. You know? And why are they in Korea? Why are they connected to Black Lives Matter Korea instead of Black Lives Matter such-and-such US city? Because they're stationed here. And why are they stationed here?</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: And where are they stationed?</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: Many are working and living in the largest [non-domestic] US superbase in the world.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: Yep.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: You know, with golf courses and all the things.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: And where else are there [US] bases in the capital city, right? The history of power. Yeah, I've been in there a couple of times. It's a weird, whack place. But those examples are potent and complicated. I mean, I think that there's performative action, there's a way of branding. And branding is really big. You also have to seize the moment, right? This is a time where you have to do the right thing. And to show that we are up to date and aware of what's happening. Again, to appease, and also hoping this is [not how] things will stay, right?</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: Right.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: And again, the systemic part. My heart breaks when I think about it. I was recently invited to an Indigenous circle process. A circle group. There were about ten of us invited to that space, and you know, we were asking questions like, where do you call home? And you know, just talking about where you're from, I thought</span><span>--</span><span>the first thing is that it's always different, right? And I said, as an Asian-American it's hard when people ask where you're from, right? [laughs]</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: Yeah, you... [laughs]: "What are you trying to say?" You know.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: Right, but I think they were calling for something deeper, and I appreciated that. And I just said, you know my heart always feels divided. My country is divided. And living in America, you have to compartmentalize yourself, and divide yourself into many pieces to survive, right? And I'm acutely aware of the layers, knowing this history, but again being reminded through different anniversaries as such, that this is not normal. The boundaries are not natural. Somebody drew a line. And it wasn't even debated. It was just like [exaggerated motion of drawing a line]. Korea is split.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: That reminds me. Can you see back by the mirror, there's an old map hanging up?</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: Yes! Oh is that a map?</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: Let me see if I can move this computer a little closer. Ok! So, see how one whole section looks like it's been chewed out?</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: Oh yeah [laughing].</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: Well, that's because it has been. That's the edge where our cat Nancy sits, and she always chews on the map.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: First of all...</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: Yes, I mean, you could give so many lectures about the symbolism [laughing].</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: Wow.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: It gets wilder. This is a National Geographic map I found on a tour, randomly, I think in 2012, and it was somewhere around Chicago, in a Goodwill or some other kind of second hand store. And I didn't think that much about it then, but just thought it was cool. And, now it gives me goosebumps every time I see it. Because it's a National Geographic map of the "China Coast and Korea", quote unquote. And the location and publication date: Washington, October 1953.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: Whaaat?</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: And so that's several months after the Ceasefire.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: Is there a line?</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: There's a line but there&rsquo;s no "North" or "South" Korea officially.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: Wow.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: And all the names for different locations are very western, imperial-centered, from the spelling to the Imperial Japan-centered framework. So it's, of course it's not Dokdo, you know, and of course it's</span><span>--</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: Sea of Japan?</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: Sea of Japan, and those kinds of names, right. But I thought, this is just something</span><span>--</span><span>talk about the lens and the layers! Even several months after the war stopped and about 8 years after Liberation from Japan, this edition comes out and all it says is "Korea." I assume as far as a mainstream publication goes, it's the last popular culture map in the English language to present an undivided Korea.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: Wow.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: It must be, you know, cause it's so far after the division, right? And who knows all the reasons, maybe it's politically an unwillingness on the part of the US and other western powers to recognize North Korea as a country? But, there's so much to think about that. The past didn't go anywhere. It's right here.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: That's so true.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: And very unnerving.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: Wow, you guys need to frame that. Or put that in some kind of exhibition when Nan Young does her next exhibit.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: I think I need to find some new version of it somewhere and order it, because</span><span>--</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: No, that one! That one has to go [laughing] with your cat chewing on it. And who else is chewing on that? [laughing] Who else is chewing on that country?</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: Exactly! It's so much to think about.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: Yeah. That makes me think about a lot of things. Like how long term was the division meant to be? Did they think that this was gonna be a permanent thing? How long did they expect Korea to be divided? Did they think that we could sign a peace treaty soon afterwards? I don't think they were really expecting that it would be this way. I don't know. Or maybe it's like you said earlier, they didn't care. Did they even care?</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: And now when people in the US talk about the "Forever War" it's usually about Afghanistan, right? But, Korea is still divided and at war. 70 years. And the US is still here, but this war's the "Forgotten War."</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: Right, but forgotten by who? It's forgotten by the people of the Empire with power, but Korean people have not forgotten and live with the consequences everyday.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: This map on its own gives us so much to talk about. I don't know where you want to go from here. But to me it's [hits head dramatically a few times] kind of exploding and lighting up all these other ideas too, and thoughts about, for example, all the statues coming down. And renaming, reclaiming names for mountains and regions to honor the Indigenous, Original Peoples of the Lands</span><span>--</span><span>and how much this naming is about power.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: Absolutely.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: And controlling narratives. For example, of being Asian-American. Or of being a Christian leader. Being a Christian Woman Leader in a peace church tradition, you know? All at this time in 2020, you know?</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: I know! [shakes head, laughs].&nbsp;</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: And on the West Coast, with the multicultural kind of narrative</span><span>--</span><span>the US West Coast is the land of "strangers from a different shore". Right? Contrasted with the East Coast narrative, which is almost all white heroics mythology.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: I've been trying to do a lot of decolonizing work on my own, of my story, of my narrative that I've claimed as my own as a settler immigrant. And to deconstruct that has been hard. I was thinking. I was tracing back of how we even came to the States. Because in 1980, on May 9th, we all came. My aunt invited us. And four families, her relatives, all of her siblings and basically the whole family. We all came on two planes. It was just madness!</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: What a time, too! May, 1980.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: Yeah! All the craziness in Korea, I remember seeing things on TV. Park Chung-hee. And we got out of there. But then I thought about it, how did she</span><span>--</span><span>my aunt</span><span>--</span><span>get here? Right? How did she get to America? And it was through her husband's sister. My aunt's sister-in-law was married to a GI. And growing up there was always a story that was linked to my aunt, who had invited us, and this kind of American Dream nonsense. So there's that. And then there's another piece of all this, wrapped around my dad. He was 17 when the Korean War broke out. He was born in 1933. He was 17, but you know in Korea that's 18. And so he picked up the gun, and then he had PTSD all of his life that we were not able to name it until he was in his sixties, right?</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: He moved with you? All of you moved, right? So he spent the rest of his life in the US?</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: With us, yeah, in 1980. My dad couldn't hold a job in Korea. So my mom worked, and again, the shame factor, right? Dad heard voices. His military superior</span><span>--</span><span>his colonel, general, whatever the title</span><span>--</span><span>he heard his voice for most of the rest of his life. And so, when he had his episodes, he would drive funny. He&rsquo;d be driving and I would be like, Dad, we need to get off that freeway! And he wouldn't because he's hearing a voice that's telling him to go make a left and a right. And to go in circles. All this madness.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: Wow.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: And I lived with this confusion, with this insecurity and not knowing, not knowing quite how my dad was going to respond, day after day. And yet, we had to, it was this open secret. Something we don't talk about. We had these code words. Oh, is dad &ldquo;sick&rdquo;? Yeah, he's sick. I&rsquo;ve thought a lot about why we did that. It was a way to honor my dad. He was not physically abusive to us. He was emotionally abusive because of his illness but, again, we had no words for PTSD until later, right? And there was the shame of mental illness that is deep in Asian culture. We never talked about it. I realized there must have been a whole generation of people like me! People who never talked about it, who were and are probably suffering all alike. If you're a gentle, normal person and you're 17 years old, and you're out there seeing blood and slaughter</span><span>--</span><span>how could you stay sane, right? So for most of his life he suffered.&nbsp;</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>There's this other component too. Because my dad suffered, my mom had to overcompensate, and she was never home. It was my grandmother who came to all the </span><span>yuchiwon</span><span> parties, and all the </span><span>undong-hae</span><span>, all the sports competitions and stuff. Because mom was always working, right? And I hated that</span><span>--</span><span>that my grandmother, this old lady, had to come in place of my mom.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>So, coming to America was a second chance, right? And we're grateful. But who created the situation so that we had to come? And why was it my dad had to suffer?</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>I think I grew up with the attitude of: God, thank God I'm in America! Thank God I had a chance. And thank God my brother and I could be educated. And we could A-B-C, right?</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>And later I thought, damn, why did we have to come here at all? For me, the very reason we had to come was because of the Korean War. And so I've been re-narrating my story, to tell the full truth as I am learning it. I am grateful in a way. But it's tragic that I even had to come here, right? Yet I am grateful, to have this life, to live in such a moment, as an Asian-American woman, in a Mennonite church, and as a faith leader. I also mourn that I can't be in a Korean church where I can be fully myself, and where I feel like I can use my gifts the most, knowing that culture. But it's a patriarchal, Christian culture that will never accept me fully, in the faith, as a reverend, right? You know Mennonites, we don't like using titles. But when I'm in a Korean context, I am intentional about my reverend title! [laughing]</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: To push it!</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: Yeah! To say: This is what a woman pastor looks like! And I'm not crazy and I am a pastor. I think this visibility is important because I want to make space for other women, other Asian-American women, and faith leaders, to be like, Oh! I can. Maybe I'll be like her! You know? Maybe I can lead the church too.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>And so there's always been this tension. I feel very blessed, but then also, damn [laughs]. Why can't I be where I feel like I'm most at home, right? Whether that's the church, or whether that's being in America, having the privileges that I do. Just the fact that I can speak English, as my heart language, is you know... sad! [laughs] Right? It's sad, and I'm blessed because I can be on a different platform, or have more access to different platforms.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>I live with that division, and I live with that dichotomy, wanting to integrate. And I think the best way to do that is to know my story better. And not just my testimony, but to be able to put that in context of history, put that in context of economic push-and-pull and all the social, political, economic forces that shape who I am. I'm very aware that I am also where I am because I am a Woman of Color. We're a rare commodity in a way. And in the beginning I was just like, no, I don't want to be tokenized. And yet, I had long conversations with different Women of Color about this. Ok, maybe that's why they might have chosen me, you know? But, you can do something with that. And that has also empowered me to learn how to be who I am and to just be stretched. I am being stretched all the time. And to not just be in an Asian-American or Korean context, but to put myself out there more, on the national level or in inter-cultural, inter-racial dialogue. So that I can, again, continue learning to narrate my story. And to better understand how I am a product of these struggles, and that I am influenced by all that is going on. That is, I think, the best way to also be a faith witness and a faith leader.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>I&rsquo;m recognizing that all of this is part of my story, and that somehow that call for the ministry of reconciliation is still at the heart of who all of us are called to be, including me.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: Mmmm. [nodding]</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: Yeah. [pause]</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>I don't know if that makes sense. [laughs]</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: Hmmhmm, oh it's incredible, yeah! I mean I just want to sit with it for a while!</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: [laughs]</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: I feel like, without either of us really even bringing up the tagline for this volume that we were going to focus this conversation on, what you just said wove in so deeply the three main themes without really saying or speaking of any of them directly. </span><span>Decolonization. Incarnation. </span><span>And </span><span>Liberation. </span><span>And each of those words of course are not the same thing. One of the main quotes that has been driving this journal is from Eve Tuck, "Decolonization is not a metaphor." Right? It can't be something else. And it can't be subsumed by the narratives of justice that we have.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: Yeah.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: It's just, I mean, I'm here right now because of a relationship with colonization. You know?</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: [nodding]</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: I'm white-skinned and in Korea. And you&rsquo;re Korean, and on the US West Coast. Our stories</span><span>--</span><span>we're trying to live into this </span><span>Incarnation</span><span> and </span><span>Liberation</span><span>, but...</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: That's right.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: ...we're at these places because of colonization. What kinds of Incarnation and Liberation are possible without Decolonization?</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: Exactly, yeah.<br />&#8203;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SM: How can we be fully where we are not as products of colonization, but as active participants in decolonization, incarnation, and liberation</span><span>--</span><span>of the spirit, the body, the land, the narratives?</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>SPH: I had a deep conversation recently with a friend of mine about enemy love. How do we understand Matthew 5, where Jesus tells us that rather than love our friends and hate our enemies, we are to love our enemies and pray for those who persecute us? How do we contextualize that in our understanding of our relationship with North Korea, and the work that my husband and I do with ReconciliAsian?</span><span> </span><span>How do we understand this language of &ldquo;enemy&rdquo; in our relations with North Korea?</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>Clearly, North Korea is not our enemy. They are our brothers. They are our sisters. They are people who are in pain. And yet, it was so hard for me to really reach that conclusion, and to really clarify it, which was really weird. I&rsquo;ve been doing this work for so long, but there is still a part of me that has always seen, and has always correlated, North Korea as my enemy. It made me think about who are the ones that have given me this message that North Korea is my enemy. Why is it so hard for me to declare that they are not my enemies?&nbsp;</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>They are not my enemies. It made me think about the process of how I&rsquo;ve been taught, right? How my thoughts have been colonized. And how because of my lack of historical understanding, I cannot understand why these things are as they are. Living in America, as an ethnic Korean, not understanding the depths and complexities of the history I embody. And also the lack of awareness of the US involvement in the Korean War. And the benefits that the US has gained from the division, and the placement of military bases, the proliferation of military bases, the US military industrial complex multiplying after the Korean War. These are things that I had not pieced together until the last 15 years. And so this process of decolonization</span><span>--</span><span>in our theology, and in our understanding of history</span><span>--</span><span>is critical work. And it is work that I feel called to continue to learn, and to come alongside others who are also in this process of decolonization. And that&rsquo;s really personal as well. I have three children. I want them to recognize scripture, I want them to recognize their callings, and their understanding of history earlier than what I&rsquo;ve been taught.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>And so when my oldest son was a senior in high school, four years ago, he went to North Korea with his dad. And when he came back he said, &ldquo;Mom, before going to North Korea, I just imagined it to be very gray, drab, covered in cement, and everything just lacking color. But when I got there, I saw everything was full of color.&rdquo;&nbsp;</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>The children that he met laughed. There was sound. The kids were in blue, and pink. And even the grass</span><span>--</span><span>although it was fake, synthetic grass [laughing]</span><span>--</span><span>was green. He was able to see these kids, and the people there, in full color. And I think in a way, my son&rsquo;s experience was a really vivid example of the process of decolonizing. We are seeing people in full color.&nbsp;</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>After my husband&rsquo;s most recent trip to North Korea, he talked about the importance of laughter as resistance. Laughter as a way to come together. It humanizes us, the fact that we can laugh together. It is an important part of resistance and decolonization</span><span>--</span><span>going back to the talk about enemy love</span><span>--</span><span>to imagine breaking bread or eating rice together. To eat </span><span>Naengmyeong</span><span> together. And in my husband&rsquo;s experience, to have this incredible opportunity to laugh together with people who are supposed to be our enemy. So much so that the owner of the restaurant came into the room to figure out what was going on. And the minders (they are North Korean officials who monitor the foreign guests) said they haven&rsquo;t laughed so hard and so much since college.&nbsp;</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>Going back to my son, he recalled another time playing soccer by the beach in North Korea. All the men had their jackets and official pins off, and they were all running and playing soccer in the sunset. And my son said, &ldquo;Mom, I felt like we were in Santa Monica, on the beach playing soccer.&rdquo; He is imagining a new way to see the future.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>Again, I think we must decolonize our minds to envision something completely new and to build a new reality that is closer to the Kingdom of God</span><span>--</span><span>that is what excites me, and that is the work that we do. It takes a lot: of understanding scripture in a different way, decolonizing our theology, decolonizing our history, and seeking creative ways to imagine a new future together. And we have to have the freedom to speak, to speak about the past in new ways, to name truth more fully. And as we learn more about that, we also as Korean-Americans hold our identity like Apostle Paul</span><span>--</span><span>proclaiming and understanding our history, and speaking to power.&nbsp; And that is also what we are trying to do: to help people recognize that the US has a huge part in keeping North and South Korea divided, and the ways in which the US resists ending the Korean War and signing the Korean Peace treaty. For us, this is not just a political act. It is a political act, but it isn&rsquo;t just political. It comes from our conviction and our faith in truth and setting people free with a message of liberation</span><span>--</span><span>which is all about Jesus.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>2020 has been a really rough year. But I find hope in this time of unveiling. It is helping us to recognize the false power that the US has. In our election, in the way that we have dealt with the pandemic, in the way that we have handled or denied our history of racism</span><span>--</span><span>all of these things are unveiling. I think it&rsquo;s an opportunity for us to decolonize our minds, and to reconsider our history. And I think the real hard work will not only be to deconstruct, but to construct a new way to peace, to envision a future that will bring wholeness and truth, and true reconciliation. &nbsp;</span></span></div>  <div><div style="height: 20px; overflow: hidden; width: 100%;"></div> <hr class="styled-hr" style="width:100%;"></hr> <div style="height: 20px; overflow: hidden; width: 100%;"></div></div>  <div><div class="wsite-multicol"><div class="wsite-multicol-table-wrap" style="margin:0 -15px;"> 	<table class="wsite-multicol-table"> 		<tbody class="wsite-multicol-tbody"> 			<tr class="wsite-multicol-tr"> 				<td class="wsite-multicol-col" style="width:34.802431610942%; padding:0 15px;"> 					 						  <div><div class="wsite-image wsite-image-border-none " style="padding-top:10px;padding-bottom:10px;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:center"> <a> <img src="https://www.jesusradicals.com/uploads/2/6/3/8/26388433/sue-headshot-002_orig.jpg" alt="Picture" style="width:auto;max-width:100%" /> </a> <div style="display:block;font-size:90%"></div> </div></div>   					 				</td>				<td class="wsite-multicol-col" style="width:65.197568389058%; padding:0 15px;"> 					 						  <h2 class="blog-author-title">Sue Park-Hur</h2> <p>was born in Seoul, Korea but has been an immigrant settler in the land of Hahamong'na, part of the tribe of the Tongva People. She is the Denominational Minister for Transformative Peacemaking of Mennonite Church USA. She is an educator, a church planter, and an ordained pastor who also co-directs a peace center in Los Angeles called ReconciliAsian specializing in conflict transformation, restorative justice, and trauma healing for immigrant churches. With her husband, Hyun, Sue feels most humbled by their three children who remind them that peace begins at home.</p>   					 				</td>			</tr> 		</tbody> 	</table> </div></div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[The Heart of Gureombi]]></title><link><![CDATA[https://www.jesusradicals.com/rockpaperscissors/the-heart-of-gureombi]]></link><comments><![CDATA[https://www.jesusradicals.com/rockpaperscissors/the-heart-of-gureombi#comments]]></comments><pubDate>Fri, 30 Oct 2020 15:16:07 GMT</pubDate><category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.jesusradicals.com/rockpaperscissors/the-heart-of-gureombi</guid><description><![CDATA[By:&nbsp;Larry Kerschner      The Heart of Gureombi&#8203;never stopping for a million yearsYong Wang, Dragon King of the seabreathed the tide twice dailyacross the solid volcanic rimhardened like glassbetween the land and the seaafter the winter snowspring rains becomerivulets running down the sidesof Halla-sanflowing beneath the fragrant tangerine treesacross and under the kilometer of gray Gureombi rockhere and there fresh-water springs appearmedicine from the ancestorsshapeless water rejoins [...] ]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="paragraph">By:&nbsp;<strong>Larry Kerschner</strong></div>  <div>  <!--BLOG_SUMMARY_END--></div>  <div class="paragraph"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700"><font size="4">The Heart of Gureombi</font><br />&#8203;</span><br /><span>never stopping for a million years</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>Yong Wang, Dragon King of the sea</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>breathed the tide twice daily</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>across the solid volcanic rim</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>hardened like glass</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>between the land and the sea</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>after the winter snow</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>spring rains become</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>rivulets running down the sides</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>of Halla-san</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>flowing beneath the fragrant tangerine trees</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>across and under the kilometer of gray Gureombi rock</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>here and there fresh-water springs appear</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>medicine from the ancestors</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>shapeless water rejoins shapeless sea</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>here is something that is true</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>completely without understanding</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>but with bitterness in their mouths</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>in their delusion</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>that they must be in control</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>that control requires a shattering</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>dark forces only think that they have crushed</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>the heart of Gureombi</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>with their rock smashing machines</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>moving in robotic rhythm</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>inhuman slow dance to the imperial tune</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>those who say resistance is futile</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>have no understanding of the heart</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>look down from Halla-san</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>see the Island of the Gods</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>the Island of Peace</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>the heart of the sea resides in the people</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>the heart of Gureombi resides in the people</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>the heart of Gureombi resides in Oh Cheol Geun's three steps</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>the heart of Gureombi resides in the fasts of Yang Yoon Mo -- Prisoner #301</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>the heart of Gureombi resides in Kim Young-Jue --Prisoner #435</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>the heart of Gureombi resides in Lee Jong-Hwa -- Prisoner #125</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>the heart of Gureombi resides in the eucharistic resistance of Fr. Mun Jeong-Hyeon</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>the heart of Gureombi resides in the women who dive daily into water as dense as blindness</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>the heart of Gureombi lies in remembering the laughter of&nbsp; Fr. Bill Bichsel</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>the heart of Gureombi lives in all those who feel the wind&nbsp; that is blowing</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>the heart of Gureombi lives in those who know that many things are unthinkable until they happen</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>those who say resistance is futile</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>have no understanding of the heart</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>look down from Halla-san</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>see the Island of the Gods</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>the Island of Peace</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>the heart of the sea resides in the people</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>the heart of Gureombi resides in the people</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>the heart of Gureombi resides in Oh Cheol Geun's three steps</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>one hundred songs</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>one hundred expectations</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>one hundred bows bring the light each morning</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>one hundred bows contain the heart of Gureombi</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>who can tell what this political cancer of our time will become in the future</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>we know that Samsung and Hyundai are just gray stones--falling fragments in history</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>waters will continue to rise and fall</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>in three billion years the last sunset will occur</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>what might love have done</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>if we had figured out in time</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>what love's got to do with it</span></span><br />&#8203;</div>  <div><div style="height: 20px; overflow: hidden; width: 100%;"></div> <hr class="styled-hr" style="width:100%;"></hr> <div style="height: 20px; overflow: hidden; width: 100%;"></div></div>  <h2 class="blog-author-title">Larry Kerschner</h2> <p>Born November 17, 1946 in Seattle one of eleven children.&nbsp; Educated in Catholic grade school and high school.&nbsp; Drafted into the Army Summer 1967.&nbsp; Spent 14 months in the Infantry in Vietnam.&nbsp; Spent 35 years as a registered Nurse--last 25 years as Family Nurse Practitioner in rural communities.&nbsp; Began writing poetry as a child and has been intermittently writing since. Politically active with Veterans For Peace, Fellowship of Reconciliation, Ground Zero Center for Nonviolent Action and Pacific Life Community.&nbsp;&nbsp;<br /><br />Blog:&nbsp; www.livejournal.com/~larrywrites<br /><br />&#8203;<strong>Chapbooks</strong>: Promises (1988);&nbsp; Memories (1989); Voices in the Wilderness (2000); Reflections on Fasting for the People of Iraq (2001); ); U.S. Military Diplomacy: From Wounded Knee to Afghanistan (2001); Transforming the Anesthesia (2007);&nbsp; Iraq Memorial to Life (2009); Family (2019); Jampa as Poet Mujahid (2019); Other Eyes: Translations of Poems by Larry Kerschner (2019); To Those Who Know It Not (2019) &nbsp;<br /><br /><strong>Books</strong>: Graves Lines (2013); Letters to the Editor 1998-2001(2013); Rimed Love (2014); Poems,&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; New and Used (2016); George Washington, Founder of Centralia (2018); Grotesque Arms (2019); (Grave Lines and Letters to the Editor 1998-2001 are available in Kindle format)<br /><br />Poems published in: Kickass Review; National Catholic Reporter; Crab Creek Review; Drama Garden; Half Drunk Muse; Voices in Wartime; Outsiders writers; Peace in Our Times; The Veteran&nbsp; and a number of online sites.<br /><br /><br />3681 Cooks Hill Road<br />Centralia WA 98531<br />360-880-4741<br />&#8203;peacepoet@gmail.com<br /><br /></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Why the U.S. bears special responsibility for peace in Korea]]></title><link><![CDATA[https://www.jesusradicals.com/rockpaperscissors/why-the-us-bears-special-responsibility-for-peace-in-korea]]></link><comments><![CDATA[https://www.jesusradicals.com/rockpaperscissors/why-the-us-bears-special-responsibility-for-peace-in-korea#comments]]></comments><pubDate>Thu, 29 Oct 2020 01:50:14 GMT</pubDate><category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.jesusradicals.com/rockpaperscissors/why-the-us-bears-special-responsibility-for-peace-in-korea</guid><description><![CDATA[By: Dae-Han Song      US military officers representing the US military government  lower the Japanese flag and plant the US one in Korea. (Source: US Navy) Preface:When South Korean President Moon Jae-in and US President Donald Trump began engaging with North Korea, many of us were hopeful: perhaps the South Korean and US presidents were aligned towards peace for the first time. Sure, both might be driven by very different motivations, the South Korean President Moon Jae-in had been elected int [...] ]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="paragraph">By:<span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700"> </span></span><strong>Dae-Han Song</strong></div>  <div>  <!--BLOG_SUMMARY_END--></div>  <span class='imgPusher' style='float:left;height:0px'></span><span style='display: table;width:auto;position:relative;float:left;max-width:100%;;clear:left;margin-top:0px;*margin-top:0px'><a><img src="https://www.jesusradicals.com/uploads/2/6/3/8/26388433/pasted-image-0-3_orig.png" style="margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 10px; border-width:1px;padding:3px; max-width:100%" alt="Picture" class="galleryImageBorder wsite-image" /></a><span style="display: table-caption; caption-side: bottom; font-size: 90%; margin-top: -10px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: center;" class="wsite-caption">US military officers representing the US military government  lower the Japanese flag and plant the US one in Korea. (Source: US Navy)</span></span> <div class="paragraph" style="display:block;"><br />Preface:<br />When South Korean President Moon Jae-in and US President Donald Trump began engaging with North Korea, many of us were hopeful: perhaps the South Korean and US presidents were aligned towards peace for the first time. Sure, both might be driven by very different motivations, the South Korean President Moon Jae-in had been elected into office after the previous president was toppled by a peaceful if not earth-shattering <a href="https://www.goisc.org/englishblog/2017/03/28/presidents-impeachment?rq=candlelight">people&rsquo;s uprising</a>. He&rsquo;d received a mandate for change, which included frozen inter-Korean relations under President Park. As regards President Donald Trump, few of us had any illusions about the type of person he was, but perhaps he sought a self-aggrandizing historic achievement for his administration by achieving what Obama had so miserably failed at. Even if Trump&rsquo;s motives were completely personal, for the first time, both the US President and the South Korean one were engaging with North Korea. What might such alignment achieve?! Unfortunately, the reality proved that Trump&rsquo;s diplomacy with North Korea was moved not by a vision of a peace victory but by the winds of short-term political opportunism. However, more frustrating was hearing leftists and progressives criticizing Trump when he was doing right by engaging with North Korea. This was more than just partisan myopia. It was amnesia. People didn&rsquo;t understand that North Korea had actually been pursuing peace for over two decades. People didn&rsquo;t understand that the United States had not fought for democracy in the Korean War but against it. I wrote and published this article in 2017, but I am happy to accept Seth&rsquo;s invitation to have it republished here&ndash;because, after 70 years of war, Korea finally deserves <a href="https://www.goisc.org/englishblog/2017/08/25/why-we-want-reunification">peace</a> and because the Korean War and Peace are also a part of US history.<br />-Dae-Han Song, October 2020<br /><br /><br />The Korean war would not have occurred and continued for nearly 70 years were it not for U.S. intervention. As was the fate of many Third World countries, the Korean War was less a civil war like in the U.S. and more a proxy one like in Vietnam. The U.S. northern Union and southern Confederate states fought driven by distinct identities and politico-economic interests developed over a hundred years. A Korea that had been one nation over 2000 years was North and South less than five years old, and formally less than two before going to war.<strong><font color="#8d2424">1</font></strong> North and South were born out of an artificial and arbitrary division inflicted by the U.S. to promote its geopolitical interests. Much like the Vietnam War, the U.S. propped up a weak-unsustainable regime against the democratic yearnings of the great majority of people. Yet, while hundreds of thousands protested the Vietnam War, the Korean War was and remains the &ldquo;Forgotten War.&rdquo; The war and its causes forgotten, much of the world and the U.S. views the Korean war in the <a href="https://www.thenation.com/article/this-is-whats-really-behind-north-koreas-nuclear-provocations/">&ldquo;eternal present.&rdquo;</a> Forgotten is the U.S. role and responsibility. Now, with the newly-elected South Korean Moon government pursuing engagement with North Korea, inter-Korean relations have great potential for advancement. Standing in the way is the United States. Anti-war and peace movements need to stave off the hands of the U.S. in the Korean Peninsula and allow space for Koreans to finally achieve peace and self-determination.<br /><br />The seeds of the Korean War were planted in 1945 by the <a href="https://www.britannica.com/place/38th-parallel">U.S. division</a> of the peninsula into North and South. It was nourished into life by U.S. support of a South Korean government made up of a reviled minority of Japanese collaborators while grassroots democracy was suppressed. While the Japanese collaborators and the independence fighters were formed during the Japanese colonial era,<strong><font color="#8d2424">2</font></strong> the contest for power to establish a post-colonial order would not have been at the scale, duration, or conclusion of the Korean War were it not for U.S. intervention.<strong><font color="#8d2424">3</font></strong> Furthermore, beyond the massive human loss,<strong><font color="#8d2424">4</font></strong> the war resolved nothing. &ldquo;Only the status quo was restored.&rdquo;<strong><font color="#8d2424">5</font></strong> Thus, U.S. intervention, nourishment and leadership not only created the war but also the cease-fire peace we see in the Korean Peninsula today.&nbsp;<br /><br />To understand this view of history, it is important to recognize that unlike the North Korean government, the South Korean one was weak and contested. North Korea&rsquo;s government was formed with independence guerrilla fighters and led by a well known one Kim Il Sung. South Korea&rsquo;s was formed with Japanese collaborators, ex-colonial police and led by Korean-exile and independence advocate Synghman Rhee, little known locally and estranged among the independence community abroad. While the North Korean government built upon the people&rsquo;s committees and confiscated and redistributed land and property of the Japanese and their collaborators, the South Korean one under the aegis of the U.S. did not acknowledge the people&rsquo;s committees. Furthermore, the US military government nullified the confiscation of land and factories by the people&rsquo;s committees and declared these U.S. property to pay for the costs of war. Such harsh policies following liberation were met with mass strikes, uprisings and mutinies which were violently suppressed.<strong><font color="#8d2424">6</font></strong> The US was an occupying army<strong><font color="#8d2424">7</font></strong> that snuffed out the then sprouting possibility of a unified democratic Korea in exchange for its imperialist interests. Nonetheless, the yearning for peace, reconciliation, reunification still remains. Today with the candlelight protest elected Moon government taking an approach of engagement and dialogue with North Korea, both Koreas are brought back to the path to peace.&nbsp;<br /><br />North Korea has pursued peace as a strategy since 1994. The more romantic may say that its pursuit of peace carries the weight of the dying wish of their leader Kim Il Sung. The more cynical may conclude that with the fall of its strongest ally - the Soviet Union - North Korea found itself alone in a hostile environment and saw peace as their only means of survival. Regardless of the reason, North Korea has been pursuing a peace treaty. The provocations, missile and nuclear, have served as a nuclear shield<strong><font color="#8d2424">8</font></strong> from attack and leverage in their negotiation for peace.<strong><font color="#8d2424">9</font></strong> On the South Korean side, the new Moon government has made clear that it would pursue dialogue and engagement with North Korea.<strong><font color="#8d2424">10</font></strong> Standing on the way of progress is the United States and the heavy weight and influence its alliance bears on the South Korean government. Now is the time to stave off the hands of the U.S. and allow Koreans to achieve our own peace.&nbsp;<br /><br />Nonetheless, some balk at peace with North Korea for its human rights conditions. As regards North Korea&rsquo;s human rights conditions, it is important to confront that: 1) much of the documented human rights violations are devoid of historical, political and socio-economic context; 2) peace and not war is the prerequisite to improving human rights conditions; 3) no country&rsquo;s human rights conditions have improved via war much less U.S. intervention.&nbsp;<br /><br />Much of what we hear about North Korea is devoid of cultural, social and historical context. When talking about the economic hardship of North Koreans, most media fails to mention North Korea&rsquo;s geographic limitations growing food, the impact of the fall of the Soviet Union, nor the epic floods and droughts that collapsed its food distribution system and wreaked havoc on its food supply. When rights are spoken of, there is no acknowledgement of North Korea&rsquo;s distinct cultural and politico-economic context arising from its history and struggles. Furthermore, few fail to make the connection between peace and human rights. Do human rights conditions improve during siege or during peace? North Korea&rsquo;s siege mentality is never seriously explored by the media. It is simply dismissed as the logical result of an irrational and hysterical North Korean leadership. Few media explore the history of being carpet-bombed by U.S. jets during the Korean War, the economic sanctions, or the large scale annual joint war exercises by the U.S. and South Korea simulating the invasion of North Korea complete with nuclear submarines and B-52 bombers. President Kim Dae-jung&rsquo;s solution was the sunshine policy:<strong><font color="#8d2424">11</font></strong> open up North Korea to South Korea and the world not through violence or pressure but through engagement and peace. Finally, as countless interventions in Latin America, Africa, Middle East, everywhere show, there is no country in which democracy and human rights blossomed after U.S. intervention. That&rsquo;s because U.S. geopolitical interests require exploitation and control not democracy and free-will.&nbsp;<br /><br />Now is the time. South Korea&rsquo;s current president has one of the strongest mandates for change. He was elected riding high atop the millions that protested and demanded change in South Korea. The Moon government has committed to dialoguing with North Korea. North Korea continues to pursue a peace treaty. It&rsquo;s time that peace and antiwar movements in Korea, the U.S. and the world demand peace in Korea. After over a hundred years of occupation and division, Koreans deserve peace, reunification and self-determination.<br /><br /><br /><strong><font color="#8d2424">Notes:</font></strong><ol><li><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>&nbsp;South Korea held separate elections for simply the south, then it founded the Republic of Korea in Aug. 15 of 1948. North Korea followed and established the Democratic People&rsquo;s Republic of Korea the following month on Sep. 9. </span></span></li><li><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>The South Korean government was composed of mostly Japanese collaborators. The North Korean government was composed of guerilla fighters that had fought for independence from the mountains of Manchuria.</span></span></li><li><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>&nbsp;Japanese collaborators were having their land and property confiscated and redistributed. Yet, it was U.S. intervention on their behalf that fortified them into a formidable force.</span></span></li><li><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>&nbsp;2.5 million people lost their lives.</span></span> <a href="https://www.britannica.com/event/Korean-War">https://www.britannica.com/event/Korean-War</a><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span> </span></span></li><li><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>From Bruce Cumings. The Korean War: A History</span></span></li><li><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>The most violent suppression took place in Jeju Island with up to ten percent of the population killed on a scorched earth policy. </span></span><br /></li><li><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>This was contrary to the Soviet Union that allowed the people&rsquo;s committees to emerge and viewed the North as a liberated country rather than a re-occupied one.</span></span><br /></li><li><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>Nuclear shield is the concept that having a nuclear weapon prevents attack from other nations with stronger conventional military forces lest nuclear retaliation.</span></span><br /></li><li><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>For example, military provocations have been used by North Korea as a means of countering the policy of &ldquo;strategic patience&rdquo; that seeks to starve out North Korea through isolation. The display of advances in nuclear and missile technology as time passes makes the strategy of stalling for collapse more costly.</span></span><br /></li><li><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>The Moon Administration stated a policy that would place cooperation with international sanctions on one track and dialogue with North Korea on a separate track. </span></span><br /></li><li><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>&#8203;The sunshine policy takes its name after a fable in which the sun and the wind both compete for who is the stronger: whoever can get the man to take off his coat wins. The wind blows against the man trying to force the coat off, only to have the man clasp on tighter. The sun simply radiates more and more heat and the man, now hot, takes off the coat on his own.</span></span><br /></li></ol></div> <hr style="width:100%;clear:both;visibility:hidden;"></hr>  <div><div style="height: 20px; overflow: hidden; width: 100%;"></div> <hr class="styled-hr" style="width:100%;"></hr> <div style="height: 20px; overflow: hidden; width: 100%;"></div></div>  <div><div class="wsite-multicol"><div class="wsite-multicol-table-wrap" style="margin:0 -15px;"> 	<table class="wsite-multicol-table"> 		<tbody class="wsite-multicol-tbody"> 			<tr class="wsite-multicol-tr"> 				<td class="wsite-multicol-col" style="width:50%; padding:0 15px;"> 					 						  <div><div class="wsite-image wsite-image-border-none " style="padding-top:10px;padding-bottom:10px;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:center"> <a> <img src="https://www.jesusradicals.com/uploads/2/6/3/8/26388433/system-change-not-climate-change-image_orig.jpg" alt="Picture" style="width:auto;max-width:100%" /> </a> <div style="display:block;font-size:90%"></div> </div></div>   					 				</td>				<td class="wsite-multicol-col" style="width:50%; padding:0 15px;"> 					 						  <h2 class="blog-author-title"><span>Dae-Han Song</span></h2> <p>started off as an organizer for the Oakland, CA based API Youth Promoting Advocacy and Leadership (AYPAL) and then the Los Angeles, CA based Labor/Community Strategy Center and Bus Riders Union. Currently, he is a founding member of the International Strategy Center(<a href="http://goisc.org/home">goisc.org/home</a>), an organization of Koreans nationals, foreigners, immigrants, and people around the world that believe international solidarity and exchange is a strategy to planning and building that better world of dignity and equality we all deserve.</p>   					 				</td>			</tr> 		</tbody> 	</table> </div></div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Who is the Cowboy Now?]]></title><link><![CDATA[https://www.jesusradicals.com/rockpaperscissors/who-is-the-cowboy-now]]></link><comments><![CDATA[https://www.jesusradicals.com/rockpaperscissors/who-is-the-cowboy-now#comments]]></comments><pubDate>Thu, 29 Oct 2020 01:38:23 GMT</pubDate><category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.jesusradicals.com/rockpaperscissors/who-is-the-cowboy-now</guid><description><![CDATA[Three songs from Jeremy Siegrist (of theillalogicalspoon)WHO IS THE COWBOY NOW?​I saw the tears of the oppressed.They had none to comfort them.So I said better than this misery&nbsp;is to have never entered this history.Unless you trespass onto&nbsp;the life they've stolen from you."You come on my property&nbsp;I'm bound to get my gun,&nbsp;you thought this was a free country,&nbsp;but I'ma teach you boy&nbsp;these colors don't run!" x 2"Who's the cowboy now?&nbsp;You ain't never been on the r [...] ]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="paragraph">Three songs from <strong>Jeremy Siegris</strong>t (of theillalogicalspoon)</div><div><!--BLOG_SUMMARY_END--></div><div class="paragraph"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">WHO IS THE COWBOY NOW?<br>&#8203;</span></span><br>I saw the tears of the oppressed.<br>They had none to comfort them.<br>So I said better than this misery&nbsp;<br>is to have never entered this history.<br>Unless you trespass onto&nbsp;<br>the life they've stolen from you.<br><br>"You come on my property&nbsp;<br>I'm bound to get my gun,&nbsp;<br>you thought this was a free country,&nbsp;<br>but I'ma teach you boy&nbsp;<br>these colors don't run!" x 2<br><br>"Who's the cowboy now?&nbsp;<br>You ain't never been on the range,&nbsp;<br>but I saw you down there with your smart phone<br>Taking pictures of crazy horse.<br>Who's the cowboy now?&nbsp;<br>I'm the one on stolen land (in Jackson, Michigan).&nbsp;<br>My only fear is when this all goes down&nbsp;<br>the wild things will come and take it back!"<br><br>Did you kill the man you who killed you? x 4<br>I ain't dead yet! x 4<br><br>"Every night and every morn&nbsp;<br>some to misery are born<br>Every morn and every night&nbsp;<br>some are born to sweet delight<br>Some are born to sweet delight&nbsp;<br>Some are more to endless night" - William Blake<br><br>But not this one because I trespass! I trespass!<br>Alive, alive, alive!<br><br><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">-</span><span>from the 2008 album,</span> <span style="font-weight:700">&#8203;</span><span style="color:rgb(54, 54, 54); font-weight:700"><a href="https://theillalogicalspoon.bandcamp.com/album/experiment-3-remember-your-creator-in-the-days-of-your-youth" target="_blank">experiment #3: remember your creator in the days of your youth</a><br>&#8203;</span></span></div><div><div id="306382761821391088" align="left" style="width: 100%; overflow-y: hidden;" class="wcustomhtml"><iframe style="border: 0; width: 100%; height: 42px;" src="https://bandcamp.com/EmbeddedPlayer/album=212006657/size=small/bgcol=ffffff/linkcol=0687f5/track=1996044044/transparent=true/" seamless=""><a href="https://theillalogicalspoon.bandcamp.com/album/experiment-3-remember-your-creator-in-the-days-of-your-youth">experiment #3: remember your creator in the days of your youth by theillalogicalspoon</a></iframe></div></div><div class="wsite-spacer" style="height:31px;"></div><div class="paragraph"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">MOTHERBEAR</span></span><br><br>O Lord Motherbear roar again that we may hear<br>O Lord Motherbear roar again that we may hear<br>Wild Love, ancient ones say that you defend your cubs<br>o Lord Motherbear roar again that we may hear the way back to the tree of life<br>hellhounds on our trail tonight; o Lord Motherbear roar again, let hell be scared<br><br>you dwell in the dark though it seems of late deep caves you hibernate<br>dark night of the sense filled only with solastalgia<br>faintly hope for synesthesia, growing so hungry<br>solstice this time has gone too long we ain't strong like stone<br>if you can't change our woes leave us alone<br><br>o for the fortitude of bare trees in February<br>how long till You heal things? will You still frighten this wind-blown leaf?<br>how long till spring when we eat nettle greens?<br>they don't sting half as bad as the wind-chill of Your distant gaze<br><br>How long?<br>You unstrung my bow so a harp i made and i tuned it to these blues of loud mourning<br><br>O Lord Motherbear roar again that we may hear<br>O Lord Motherbear roar again that we may hear<br>many now are through with You i guess they found out You ain't true<br>they must have better things to do than pray to nothing<br>in this world of war it's hard for anyone to find the wild joy we all desire<br>i know sometimes you have to go your own way<br>but i've got nowhere else to go and I cannot get over You and i've got nothing better to do<br><br>i am not over You...<br><br>why were we ever born with this great wound at our core<br>up against such unfair odds and no time to practice?<br>out in my praying ground i still call on Your name in moonlight<br>the midnight dew paints me wet and i sense You are up to something new<br>i don't believe You are dead yet<br><br>How long?<br>You unstrung my bow so a harp i made and i tuned it to these blues of loud mourning<br><br><br>O Lord Motherbear roar again that we may hear<br>O Lord Motherbear roar again that we may hear<br>o Lord Motherbear Thy cubs are under attack!&nbsp;<br>Mother, are You there?<br>Mother, are You there?&nbsp;<br>Mother, are You there to defend us and fight back?<br>the builders of hell march on, we lose our direction<br>O, Savage Mother God, sing Your song, we'll sing along<br><br>i don't forget what i first saw when the woods were old and tall<br>Your fresh tracks in the mud, Your scratch on the cedar<br>i've prayed the power of Your paws, my rock, my shelter, Your sharp claws<br>nevertheless i'll defend my chest until you rip it open<br>You have the Song of Life, i only have one tree left to climb<br>(Because they killed all the rest!)<br>i sit in the upper branches everyday and cry:<br>"why have you forsaken us?!" i feel that i may fall off soon,<br>be rushed to town in an ambulance and forget all about You<br>the branches are so cold and stiff, but a memory makes me tighten my grip<br>and though i say no to Your silence it's still You i speak with<br>for now...<br><br><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(54, 54, 54); font-weight:700">-From the 2013 album,</span></span> &nbsp;<a href="https://theillalogicalspoon.bandcamp.com/album/experiment-4-the-great-wound-and-the-wild-joy-part-a-roar-again">Experiment #4: The Great Wound and The Wild Joy - Part A: Roar Again</a><br><br></div><div><div id="639599543767279748" align="left" style="width: 100%; overflow-y: hidden;" class="wcustomhtml"><iframe style="border: 0; width: 100%; height: 42px;" src="https://bandcamp.com/EmbeddedPlayer/album=3678284189/size=small/bgcol=ffffff/linkcol=0687f5/track=1429211514/transparent=true/" seamless=""><a href="https://theillalogicalspoon.bandcamp.com/album/experiment-4-the-great-wound-and-the-wild-joy-part-a-roar-again">Experiment #4: The Great Wound and The Wild Joy - Part A: Roar Again by theillalogicalspoon</a></iframe></div></div><div class="wsite-spacer" style="height:33px;"></div><div class="paragraph"><strong>TREE OF JOB<br>&#8203;</strong><br>&ldquo;Dark was the night<br>Cold was the ground&rdquo;<br>Far off to the forest<br>We followed the sound.<br>Found the fen felled then renounced<br>Only one tree now around<br>The marooned old man who moans, beholding<br>Knowing what is going down<br>Larch on loam here once grown<br>Now the bones are ground to compose<br>A house to house the owls<br>And all whose lamentations loud&nbsp;<br>arouse the growls of wildlife<br>brave by &ldquo;midnight special&rdquo; bright<br>Hear the howls of wolves I think I might--<br>Guards pump and strum electric light<br>A-buzzin&rsquo; hum, invades the night<br>Our vision blurred but still we strain<br>To find the word remaining in the vine<br>Whose sap is wine<br>&nbsp;<br>Don&rsquo;t cover my blood<br>Don&rsquo;t cover my blood, oh earth<br>May there be no rest for the cry of my hurt<br>Turn not away from my face<br>Turn not away from my face<br>Of open wounds<br>&nbsp;Some have come but would not look<br>Under the light of moon<br>They spoke with holy words<br>Each one was a tooth of a saw submerged<br>Tearing at my trunk &ldquo;take it out!&rdquo; I say<br>But the blood stays on the blade<br>The blood stays on the blade<br>The blood stays on the blade<br>&nbsp;<br>Underneath his branches the warm prophets slept<br>sound with ease like mounds of leaves<br>Or pyres of lies and death<br>The truth and pain icicles hang from Job&rsquo;s hands<br>He stays awake, death of the world to demonstrate<br>In haunted heartwood heavily stays<br>Honest about the miseries of our age<br>None can now assume we&rsquo;ll see a new day<br>None can now assume we&rsquo;ll see a new day<br>&nbsp;<br>We acquiesce to this rhythmic agony<br>Accept the tension with much wrestling in melody<br>The assimilated optimists how they all agree<br>Sayin &ldquo;ain&rsquo;t they a hopeless lot&rdquo;<br>&ldquo;Nothing our movements would want&rdquo; &ldquo;no surely not&rdquo;<br>&ldquo;It&rsquo;s absurd to spree with morbidity, we&rsquo;ll flee, and hug our happy thoughts&rdquo;<br>&nbsp;<br>Then out of the shadows of the forest<br>The afflicted and the stricken join the chorus<br>of awe and anger light the spark lain latent<br>In the assembly of the suffering servant<br>Assembly of the suffering servant<br>Assembly of the suffering servant<br>Begin to dance though hobblin&rsquo; and swervin&rsquo;<br>&nbsp;<br>(Audio: Documentary on Potawatami who were relocated to the great plains from the great lakes.)<br>&nbsp;<br>so now face our flame<br>you froze frown of pain<br>This gift lifts snow to mist<br>sends the spring rain<br>Mm mm mm mm mm mmm<br>Come ship of storm our fury forms to<br>Affirm faith bold, play the horns<br>We hold these sorrows evident<br>For the joy before us sent<br>Mmmmmmmmm<br>&nbsp;<br>Now welcome round our ring to sing<br>and scream<br>Warm your strings<br>your lyre is ripe to raise red fire<br>Is it sadness?<br>No! its raging desire and love!<br>&nbsp;<br>Now learn the tale the trees have known<br>Don&rsquo;t fear the abyss you&rsquo;ve been shown<br>Your groaning will echo the earth&rsquo;s own<br>And our urgency will grow<br>Mmmmm<br>Soak this thread up in your bones<br>Juxtaposed with the word<br>That you heard when we stood and said this is good<br>it&rsquo;s the place that we come from<br>God&rsquo;s poem to God&rsquo;s works<br>And its where we shall return to<br>For the heart of this earth is good<br>mmmmm<br>it is good<br>mmmmm<br>it is good<br>Ooooo<br>It is good<br>Ooooo<br>It is good<br>&nbsp;<br>I believe in the future<br>we shall suffer more<br>&nbsp;<br>Frawny face reflected in the water in the way<br>Fall through I&rsquo;m free to feel new and fey<br>To a soul sung song, oh washtenong sepee<br>Baptized in this dirge down deep and dirty<br>Born new now formed you, thou town glum and gritty<br>You&rsquo;re born into blues when you&rsquo;re born in this city.<br>&nbsp;<br>How goes the world? Not well!<br>But the kingdom comes! The kingdom comes!<br>&nbsp;<br>And if you cannot hear it hope shouts &ldquo;No!&rdquo; unto God&rsquo;s silence<br>&nbsp;<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(the scales of justice were rising and falling)<br>&nbsp;<br>the bells of the apocalypse toll for thee<br>&nbsp;<br>My eyes were closing due to freezing, prison city will not be thawing<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(guilty of everything, nearing the ending)<br>&nbsp;<br>the bells of the apocalypse toll for thee<br>&nbsp;<br>The lame shall take the plunder and the wild will reclaim<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(O Liberator, Liberate!)<br>&nbsp;<br>the bells of the apocalypse toll for thee<br>&nbsp;<br>Come Thou Spirit sabotage our hearts so technified<br>&nbsp;<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a multitude follows four horses who ride<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;to the gates of heaven where a rider cries, &ldquo;It is Time!&rdquo;)<br>&nbsp;<br>the bells of the apocalypse toll for Thee<br>&nbsp;<br>&nbsp;<br>It is time! It is time! It is time! It is time!<br>&nbsp;<br>It is time!<br>It is time!<br>It is time!<br>It is time!<br><br><br><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(54, 54, 54); font-weight:700">-From the 2018 album,&nbsp;</span></span> <a href="https://theillalogicalspoon.bandcamp.com/album/experiment-4-the-great-wound-and-the-wild-joy-part-b-another-log-for-the-fire">experiment #4 The Great Wound and the Wild Joy Part B: Another Log for the Fire</a><br><br></div><div><div id="478077345883321955" align="left" style="width: 100%; overflow-y: hidden;" class="wcustomhtml"><iframe style="border: 0; width: 100%; height: 42px;" src="https://bandcamp.com/EmbeddedPlayer/album=1305603308/size=small/bgcol=ffffff/linkcol=0687f5/track=3820808749/transparent=true/" seamless=""><a href="https://theillalogicalspoon.bandcamp.com/album/experiment-4-the-great-wound-and-the-wild-joy-part-b-another-log-for-the-fire">experiment #4 The Great Wound and the Wild Joy Part B: Another Log for the Fire by theillalogicalspoon</a></iframe></div></div><div><div style="height: 20px; overflow: hidden; width: 100%;"></div><hr class="styled-hr" style="width:100%;"><div style="height: 20px; overflow: hidden; width: 100%;"></div></div><h2 class="blog-author-title">Jeremy Siegrist</h2><p>formed theillalogicalspoon in the year 2000. Aside from music he spends his time working on ecological land restoration in the Irish Hills of southern Michigan, foraging for wild edibles, studying local flora and fauna, and helping host community events. In early 2019 he helped start Open Grown School to facilitate outdoor nature education for all ages. Contact him at <a href="mailto:theillalogicalspoon@gmail.com">theillalogicalspoon@gmail.com</a></p><div><div class="wsite-image wsite-image-border-none" style="padding-top:10px;padding-bottom:10px;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:center"><a><img src="https://www.jesusradicals.com/uploads/2/6/3/8/26388433/published/image1.png?1603936166" alt="Picture" style="width:491;max-width:100%"></a><div style="display:block;font-size:90%"></div></div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Is there no escape from the scourge of white supremacy?]]></title><link><![CDATA[https://www.jesusradicals.com/rockpaperscissors/is-there-no-escape-from-the-scourge-of-white-supremacy]]></link><comments><![CDATA[https://www.jesusradicals.com/rockpaperscissors/is-there-no-escape-from-the-scourge-of-white-supremacy#comments]]></comments><pubDate>Thu, 29 Oct 2020 01:29:27 GMT</pubDate><category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.jesusradicals.com/rockpaperscissors/is-there-no-escape-from-the-scourge-of-white-supremacy</guid><description><![CDATA[Letters from Pastor Jin S. Kim      EDITOR&rsquo;S NOTE: These passages from Pastor Jin S. Kim were originally posted on social media, some as personal posts and others as public letters or calls-to-response for the Church of All Nations (CAN) where he pastors. Through his pastoral duties at CAN as well as the courses he leads and facilitates in Underground Seminary, Pastor Kim strives to assist North American Christians in following and embodying a model of Christian community that emphasizes d [...] ]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="paragraph">Letters from Pastor <strong>Jin S. Kim</strong></div>  <div>  <!--BLOG_SUMMARY_END--></div>  <div class="paragraph"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>EDITOR&rsquo;S NOTE: These passages from Pastor Jin S. Kim were originally posted on social media, some as personal posts and others as public letters or calls-to-response for the Church of All Nations (CAN) where he pastors. Through his pastoral duties at CAN as well as the courses he leads and facilitates in Underground Seminary, Pastor Kim strives to assist North American Christians in following and embodying a model of Christian community that emphasizes decolonization and anti-racism study and action as not only orthodox but essential Christian praxis. Kim immigrated to the US from Korea when he was seven years old. Kim contributed these passionate and informally written notes from various social media mediums to provide a personal example of how a pastor in the US can respond to the current examples of police brutality, racism and colonization in North America, in such a way as to call Christians to increased awareness, engagement, and repentance.</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>-SM&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33); font-weight:700">May 26, 2020</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">(A)</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">This is horrific. Yesterday,&nbsp; May 25, 2020 a white Minneapolis cop murdered a Black man by pinning him down with a knee and choking him to death over 8 excruciating minutes. He was already handcuffed the entire time and only begged to breathe. At about 4 min. mark, the man no longer talks or moves, but the white cop continues to choke for 4 MORE minutes, at times grinding his knee deeper into the man's neck in a sadistic manner. He only relents from choking when the EMT finally arrives.</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">Mayor Jacob Frey needs to call the Minneapolis Police Department to account in the most forceful and decisive way possible. The MPD's spokesman gave a pathetic, terse, highly defensive public statement that did not even acknowledge the choking. This is the same police force that killed Jamar Clark in 2015.</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">This is such an outrage and sacrilege - one can hardly find the words. May God be with the victim &amp; his loved ones.</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">May God's wrath be upon this racist perpetrator, cast out into the darkness where there is weeping and gnashing of teeth!</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">&nbsp;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>(B)</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">On the same day that George Floyd was murdered by a white cop in Minneapolis, a Wall Street executive in NYC could easily have gotten an innocent birdwatching Black man killed if the police believed her.</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">Turns out this Amy Cooper donated to the campaigns of Barack Obama, John Kerry and Pete Buttigieg, suggesting that she identifies as a liberal. She claimed earlier today, "I am not a racist." Watch the video. Just sit with her statement and think about the gaslighting that people of color have to endure everyday in this white supremacist country.</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">Here's a question. What difference does it make if the typical white woman is conservative or liberal? There is a type: the passive-aggressive damsel-in-distress white-liberal woman who will not hurt a fly but </span><span>will</span><span style="color:rgb(255, 0, 0)"> </span><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">outsource her racist violence to police and other structures of white society.</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">I've been the victim myself numerous times of this very type. Liberal mainline denominations are crawling with them. Toxic white masculinity, assault rifle-toting neofascists, powerful liberal predator men who get away with it, collapsed white men who do nothing as racial horror unfolds before them, liberal white women who will weaponize race in a heartbeat, evangelical women who vote for Trump. </span><span>Is there no escape from the scourge of white supremacy?</span><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)"> Is there no relief from the ugliness, horror and danger of whiteness?</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33); font-weight:700">May 27, 2020</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">White supremacy and white fragility are two sides of the same white coin. Whiteness is deadly in both conservative and liberal guise. It's truly amazing that every election cycle PoC have to choose between two types of our own oppression, basically, the lesser of two EVILs.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33); font-weight:700">May 28, 2020</span><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">&nbsp;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">[Addressed to CAN members]</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(29, 33, 41)">Beloved,</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(29, 33, 41)">My heart is heavy. We are all feeling it as South Minneapolis burns. Yes, businesses are being vandalized, but we must not conflate the true and originating violence - state sponsored terrorism against black and brown bodies - with the collective protest and understandable reaction to that violence. There was a solidarity protest in Los Angeles yesterday. This is already going national.<br /></span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(29, 33, 41)">The murder of Mr. George Floyd by four MPD officers, yes, all four, is criminal enough. But even more frightening and disturbing is the utter calm of the white cop who was choking a helpless man to death over eight minutes, looking at bystanders, almost posing for the camera, knowing that murdering a black person in cold blood and in plain sight is something he can do with impunity. His eyes were that of dissociated evil. His is the face of American racism. For some of us, that is the face of our father, our grandfather, our brother, our uncle, our cousin, our son.<br /></span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(29, 33, 41)">The </span><span>young officer</span><span style="color:rgb(29, 33, 41)"> protecting not a dying Black citizen but white cops he works with is both infuriating and heartbreaking. In his face I see my relatives, my people, all the waves of Asian immigrants who "pulled ourselves up by our bootstraps" on the backs of Black neighborhoods and Black customers, then moved on to more "successful" white neighborhoods and schools. That's how we immigrants get whitewashed and baptized into white supremacy.<br /></span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(29, 33, 41)">On the same Memorial Day, an aggressive white woman, a Wall St. executive and politically liberal, tried to get an innocent Black man killed by lying on her 911 call and feigning the classic white damsel-in-distress act that has gotten countless black men beaten, imprisoned or killed for centuries. That he is alive is pure luck. What does it say about our country that we consider Mr. Cooper "lucky"?<br /></span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(29, 33, 41)">People of Color, and Black people in particular, are under grave threat by the dual forces of white supremacy and white fragility. Just recently we learned that Ahmaud Arbery was gunned down and murdered by a white father &amp; son team for jogging in his own neighborhood in Georgia, my home state.<br /></span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(29, 33, 41)">In January of 2004 we launched Church of All Nations as a response to the original sin of racism in America. We dreamed of a diverse community that through our loving, courageous, prophetic and countercultural solidarity would be an authentic witness to God's love for the world in Jesus Christ. We are here for such a time as this. We say things that very few churches would say, and do things that very few dare to do. You are part of such a church.<br /></span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(29, 33, 41)">And make no mistake that Trump and the right wing financial, business, religious and cultural interests that support him are making this a more dangerous country to live in for the marginalized than in recent memory. Trump is not the only evil in this country, but he is a shorthand for assessing where people are. About 43% of Americans are hardcore Trump supporters no matter what he does. Most of that 43% is white people.<br /></span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(29, 33, 41)">At some point, for those of us with Trump supporting family and friends, we must say enough is enough. If Trump is reelected this November, that is literally a mortal threat to people of color. We must have the courage to choose our kinship. What does light have to do with darkness? I will not judge your process. We may not fully differentiate from toxic racist family by the next election cycle. That's okay. But know that that is not without cost to our sisters and brothers of color, and to our own integrity. Happiness is being proud of ourselves. I urge us to move in this direction so that we can cultivate true kinship, grow our dignity, and be truly happy.<br /></span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(29, 33, 41)">Over the last 16 years, as we have never flinched from moving deeper into truth, compassion and justice, we have lost dear members who left for a variety of reasons. I'm aware we may lose some members in this season too as we intensify our prophetic witness. But we have always chosen to do the right thing, the hard thing, even if that made us a smaller or more financially struggling church. I hope we will all hang together through this, and as always, demonstrate grace for those who want to journey on a different path.<br /></span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(29, 33, 41)">Tonight I will host a Zoom call open to the entire congregation from 8-9pm. I will share my thoughts in more detail, and our members will have a chance to offer brief prayers. We will create other opportunities to process all this in various formats.<br /></span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(29, 33, 41)">I love you all with all my heart. Our hearts break together. O Lord, in your mercy, hear our prayer.</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(29, 33, 41)">Your pastor,<br /></span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(29, 33, 41)">Jin</span></span><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(29, 33, 41); font-weight:700">June 1, 2020</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(29, 33, 41)">(A)</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">The ideology of white supremacy embedded in the physical bodies of white people makes all white people a potential threat to PoC. In that sense, it makes very little difference if a white person is male or female, conservative or liberal. The most important work for a white person is to repent somatically and to ask God to exorcise the demon of whiteness from their body. (This work is too big and cannot be done alone; find a church or community that helps do this work, rare as they may be.)[See EDITOR&rsquo;S FOOTNOTE for more on this]*<br /></span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">Converting a white conservative into a white liberal only gets us #AmyCooper. You tell me, does that sound like progress to you?</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">(B)</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">Some of us have been warning for years, even before Charlottesville in 2017 but even more afterward, that our nation is sliding into fascism. Donald Trump has been stoking fascism because he is a fascist. He is the only world leader I know that publicly uses the term dictator in a positive way.</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">Trump quoted infamously racist Miami police chief in the 1960s Walter Headley by tweeting a few days ago in reference to the George Floyd protests in Minneapolis &ldquo;when the looting starts, the shooting starts&rdquo;.<br /></span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">On Sat. May 30 he tweeted that he was ready to unleash "the most vicious dogs, and the most ominous weapons, I have ever seen" if protestors approached the White House's security fence. He also made it clear that he would "stop mob violence."<br /></span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">In another tweet Sat. he tried to get his supporters to come out to counter protest by posting, "Tonight, I understand, is MAGA NIGHT AT THE WHITE HOUSE???"<br /></span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">I am warning my fellow Americans as clearly as possible: We are under real threat of descending into a fascist state. Just look at the stark difference between how law enforcement treats white right wing protestors with assault weapons and peaceful Black protestors with cardboard signs.<br /></span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">At the least, stop being afraid of calling what we are seeing a descent into fascism, and recognize</span><span style="color:rgb(255, 0, 0)"> </span><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">that Trump is actively dog-whistling white fascists to come out of the woodwork to create race riots and race wars out of peaceful protests. That is exactly what happened to Minneapolis last week. We've got to keep calling out fascism again and again so that we do not find ourselves asleep at the wheel when Nazi Germany happens to us.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33); font-weight:700">June 3, 2020</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">I am antifascist.</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">I am antifa.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33); font-weight:700">June 7, 2020</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">People of good conscience can be on a spectrum on controversial issues like American policing, like from defund the police to abolish the police.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33); font-weight:700">June 8, 2020</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">If you don't get by now that law enforcement in America is a tool of state sponsored terrorism against black bodies, going on 401 years, you gotta ask yourself how WILLFUL and SELF-SERVING your ignorance is.<br /></span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">And that goes for whitewashed PoC too.</span></span><br /><a href="https://www.facebook.com/hashtag/blm?source=feed_text&amp;epa=HASHTAG">#BLM</a>&nbsp;<br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33); font-weight:700">June 9, 2020</span></span><br /><a href="https://www.facebook.com/candoMN/?__tn__=K-R&amp;eid=ARDMRomyHZ0bBh_8rQHsLMcPKtmGvAk-LC0BvHfXOEtS7M-l5kSw0tKHWA2KZmK1nlPYVF2y6rkL2I25&amp;fref=mentions&amp;__xts__%5B0%5D=68.ARBW0M5Om1j6jHrO6Oh_hFB7jbA4j4DTy7VzmGERKoKDN5lsSuADihIIw5I9q2lO1zP59w8ou5UwJdRtjJPsT9gACykbLqNbyuJX76Ls0grZPlvY1czt5IKLDSzmoUwEgB8gzMWhbor1d34iWYkCeU14bH89X20rEmkYUxxaVUdqb7q-8K93zAdXDZrMqi0DtMMRWx7BlfElaMCtRcR4lUVeu5qVOKRCuSIgiOaXqsQ7DNBVmLPSnaP0ITmAQ56PlVYpHpTP-n98xXdho974MqLeUgvPOcU">Church of All Nations</a><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)"> held a prayer vigil last night behind our building to honor George Floyd and </span></span><a href="https://www.facebook.com/hashtag/blacklivesmatter?source=feed_text&amp;epa=HASHTAG&amp;__xts__%5B0%5D=68.ARBW0M5Om1j6jHrO6Oh_hFB7jbA4j4DTy7VzmGERKoKDN5lsSuADihIIw5I9q2lO1zP59w8ou5UwJdRtjJPsT9gACykbLqNbyuJX76Ls0grZPlvY1czt5IKLDSzmoUwEgB8gzMWhbor1d34iWYkCeU14bH89X20rEmkYUxxaVUdqb7q-8K93zAdXDZrMqi0DtMMRWx7BlfElaMCtRcR4lUVeu5qVOKRCuSIgiOaXqsQ7DNBVmLPSnaP0ITmAQ56PlVYpHpTP-n98xXdho974MqLeUgvPOcU&amp;__tn__=%2ANK-R">#blacklivesmatter</a>.<span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)"> We recited the names of all African Americans killed by police in Minnesota since 2000. Inspired by the words of the Rev. Dr. King, we confessed together in unison:<br /></span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">Almighty God, we confess that we have become all too well adjusted to racial violence, discrimination, economic exploitation, police brutality, mass incarceration, encroaching militarization, and the destruction of our mother earth. We confess that we have lacked the kind of imagination that makes for a better world. We confess that our self-serving ignorance only perpetuates an unjust status quo. We confess that we give in to fear, paralysis and hopelessness because of our lack of faith. Yet, in our sin you sent us your beloved child Jesus to save us from empire. Give us assurance, strengthen our faith, and fashion us that we may be maladjusted to the evils of this world. Help us to follow in the way of Jesus, the humane one, who leads us to true life. Amen.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33); font-weight:700">June 11, 2020</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">Do most of us sensible people have any idea what's really going on at Trump rallies and why they're packed every time? It's true he's a moron, but he's a charismatic moron who makes it clear that he disdains (inferior) people of color and is very much in love with (superior) white people. He tells the arena packed with white people, "You're the elite, you're the elite!" Trumpers don't just support him, they are in love with him, and back at ya. This is the kind of spell that Hitler could cast. The effect on the crowds is very similar if one compares film footage. If you're a typical collapsed white person, Trump invites you inside his arrogance and, if you're white, makes you feel POWERFUL with him. Like that feeling when your school or home team wins the championship, except multiply that feeling by a lot at these rallies.<br /></span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">Trump gives his base a type of emotional catharsis about liberal sin, the redemption of whiteness, and the glory and supremacy of America that has a more powerful effect than even old time evangelical revivals. After all, the true religion of America has always been America (white nationalism).<br /></span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">As their churches are full of old white people and many congregations literally dying of old age, they get to go to a Trump rally which is nothing but a tent revival where liberals and PoC go to hell and white conservatives go to heaven, which is America. These people are born again alright, as American Nazis inside a cult of personality.<br /></span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">Conservative/Republican boomers are hopeless. My advice is to shake the dust off your feet and build a society around these people who are trapped inside the cult of white supremacy that Trump so obviously represents and stokes.</span><span style="color:rgb(255, 255, 255)">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(255, 255, 255)">June 13, 2020</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">My family stopped by the intersection of Chicago Ave &amp; 38th yesterday where George Floyd drew his last breath. It has become a living memorial, an open sanctuary, an ongoing protest against white supremacy, a neighborhood block party, a street festival, a carnival for children, a site of pilgrimage, a place of resurrection of the spirit.<br /></span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">May you rest in heaven now, brother George Floyd, and may your spirit keep inspiring us here on earth.</span></span><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="font-weight:700">[FROM 7 YEARS AGO]</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33); font-weight:700">May 28, 2013</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">A post-Memorial Day reflection: Jesus prophetically challenged the established religion and empire of his day, not because they were more oppressive or distorted than in other eras, but because the massive temple complex and Roman totalism seemed like a permanent inevitability, to which Jesus' response was, No it ain't, the kingdom of God is at hand!<br /></span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(28, 30, 33)">No religious institution or nation-state is inevitable; they are a teeter-tottering provisionality in the face of God.</span></span><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span>*EDITOR&rsquo;S FOOTNOTE:&nbsp;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(60, 64, 67)">After reading and discussing this passage amongst </span><span style="color:rgb(60, 64, 67)">R!P!S!</span><span style="color:rgb(60, 64, 67)"> editors, I asked Pastor Jin if he could clarify what he meant when he talked of exorcising &ldquo;the demon of whiteness.&rdquo;&nbsp;</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(60, 64, 67)">His response:&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(60, 64, 67)">"The most important work for a white person is to repent somatically and to ask God to exorcise the demon of whiteness from their body.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(60, 64, 67)">Jesus asked him, &ldquo;What is your name?&rdquo; He replied, &ldquo;My name is Legion; for we are many.&rdquo; Mark 5:9</span></span><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(60, 64, 67)">The demon possessed man was a resident of the Decapolis, a group of 10 cities under direct Roman rule, and all founded by the preceding Greek Empire. Colonial settlers ruled this region and often clashed with their Semitic neighbors. Pigs were foreign to this area, and considered an "unclean" presence, like these Greco-Roman colonizers. The disturbed man knew he was demon-possessed by Legion, meaning the primary unit of the Roman imperial military that oppressed the people of the land. In that sense, I see the name of our collective national demon possession as colonial settler whiteness.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(60, 64, 67)">"I knew when I posted that on fb that it would be controversial. Imagine how difficult that is to hear, even for my own committed church members who are white. But it is one of the most important and urgent things to say in our time. Most white people are not racist in their mind, but almost all (def above 99%) are racist in their body. This is why somatic therapy is something we take very seriously at CAN; cognitive therapy has run its course.</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(60, 64, 67)">"Also, I'm happy to add "white and whitewashed person" in the original post. That's the true meaning I was going for anyway, about the ideology of whiteness, which infects PoC as well, not white people per se."</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0)"><span style="color:rgb(60, 64, 67)">-SM</span></span><br /></div>  <div><div style="height: 20px; overflow: hidden; width: 100%;"></div> <hr class="styled-hr" style="width:100%;"></hr> <div style="height: 20px; overflow: hidden; width: 100%;"></div></div>  <div><div class="wsite-image wsite-image-border-none " style="padding-top:10px;padding-bottom:10px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;text-align:center"> <a> <img src="https://www.jesusradicals.com/uploads/2/6/3/8/26388433/published/pasted-image-0-2.png?1603935453" alt="Picture" style="width:auto;max-width:100%" /> </a> <div style="display:block;font-size:90%"></div> </div></div>  <h2 class="blog-author-title"><span>Jin S. Kim</span></h2> <p>is founding pastor of Church of All Nations (<a href="https://www.cando.org/">https://www.cando.org/</a>) and founder of Underground Seminary (<a href="https://www.undergroundsem.org/">https://www.undergroundsem.org/</a>). In 1975 his family emigrated from Korea when he was 7 years old. He grew up in South Carolina and Georgia, went to <a href="http://www.gatech.edu/">Georgia Tech</a>, <a href="http://www.ptsem.edu/">Princeton Seminary</a>, and has a Doctor of Ministry from <a href="http://www.ctsnet.edu/">Columbia Seminary</a>. Jin has loved serving the local church (esp. the beautiful people of CAN!) as a pastor continuously since 1993, and takes his apostolic calling seriously in sharing the good news of Jesus far and wide. Jin is passionate about justice, ecumenical unity, and decolonizing the church in favor of village renewal. He &amp; Soon Pac love being with their two grown children and their parents.</p>]]></content:encoded></item></channel></rss>